WallStSmart

CF Industries Holdings Inc (CF)vsLinde plc Ordinary Shares (LIN)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Linde plc Ordinary Shares generates 358% more annual revenue ($35.45B vs $7.74B). CF leads profitability with a 27.1% profit margin vs 20.4%. CF appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.60. CF earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 83/100 (A-).

CF

Exceptional Buy

83

out of 100

Grade: A-

Growth: 6.7Profit: 9.5Value: 9.3Quality: 8.0
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 2.37

LIN

Buy

64

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 5.3Profit: 8.0Value: 4.0Quality: 4.0
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 1.49
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CFUndervalued (+39.3%)

Margin of Safety

+39.3%

Fair Value

$227.38

Current Price

$133.07

$94.31 discount

UndervaluedFair: $227.38Overvalued
LINSignificantly Overvalued (-50.9%)

Margin of Safety

-50.9%

Fair Value

$308.97

Current Price

$466.22

$157.25 premium

UndervaluedFair: $308.97Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CF6 strengths · Avg: 9.5/10
P/E RatioValuation
10.0x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Return on EquityProfitability
36.5%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 37 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
49.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 49.3%

EPS GrowthGrowth
99.6%10/10

Earnings expanding 99.6% YoY

Profit MarginProfitability
27.1%9/10

Keeps 27 of every $100 in revenue as profit

PEG RatioValuation
0.608/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

LIN3 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Market CapQuality
$214.92B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Profit MarginProfitability
20.4%9/10

Keeps 20 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
28.1%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 28.1%

Areas to Watch

CF0 concerns · Avg: 0/10

No major concerns identified

LIN4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.794/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
29.8x4/10

Moderate valuation

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.492/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CF

The strongest argument for CF centers on P/E Ratio, Return on Equity, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 27.1% and operating margin at 49.3%. Revenue growth of 17.6% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : LIN

The strongest argument for LIN centers on Market Cap, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 20.4% and operating margin at 28.1%.

Bear Case : CF

No major red flags identified for CF, but monitor valuation.

Bear Case : LIN

The primary concerns for LIN are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Piotroski F-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CF profiles as a growth stock while LIN is a mature play — different risk/reward profiles.

LIN carries more volatility with a beta of 0.73 — expect wider price swings.

CF is growing revenue faster at 17.6% — sustainability is the question.

LIN generates stronger free cash flow (833M), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

CF scores higher overall (83/100 vs 64/100), backed by strong 27.1% margins and 17.6% revenue growth. Both earn "Exceptional Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

CF Industries Holdings Inc

BASIC MATERIALS · AGRICULTURAL INPUTS · USA

CF Industries Holdings, Inc. is a North American manufacturer and distributor of agricultural fertilizers, based in Deerfield, Illinois.

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Linde plc Ordinary Shares

BASIC MATERIALS · SPECIALTY CHEMICALS · USA

Linde plc is a multinational chemical company. It is the largest industrial gas company by market share and revenue. It serves customers in the healthcare, petroleum refining, manufacturing, food, beverage carbonation, fiber-optics, steel making, aerospace, chemicals, electronics and water treatment industries. The company's primary business is the manufacturing and distribution of atmospheric gases, including oxygen, nitrogen, argon, rare gases, and process gases, including carbon dioxide, helium, hydrogen, electronic gases, specialty gases, and acetylene.

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