WallStSmart

The Bank of New York Mellon Cor (BNY)vsCitigroup Inc. (C)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Citigroup Inc. generates 279% more annual revenue ($78.73B vs $20.75B). BNY leads profitability with a 28.7% profit margin vs 20.4%. C appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.72. C earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 82/100 (A-).

BNY

Strong Buy

74

out of 100

Grade: B

Growth: 8.7Profit: 7.3Value: 5.7Quality: 3.5
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 0.04

C

Exceptional Buy

82

out of 100

Grade: A-

Growth: 8.7Profit: 6.5Value: 7.0Quality: 3.0
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: -0.10

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

BNY6 strengths · Avg: 8.7/10
Operating MarginProfitability
37.7%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 37.7%

Market CapQuality
$96.72B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Profit MarginProfitability
28.7%9/10

Keeps 29 of every $100 in revenue as profit

P/E RatioValuation
17.5x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
2.5x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

EPS GrowthGrowth
41.8%8/10

Earnings expanding 41.8% YoY

C6 strengths · Avg: 9.5/10
Market CapQuality
$223.87B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Price/BookValuation
1.2x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Operating MarginProfitability
34.1%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 34.1%

EPS GrowthGrowth
56.1%10/10

Earnings expanding 56.1% YoY

Profit MarginProfitability
20.4%9/10

Keeps 20 of every $100 in revenue as profit

PEG RatioValuation
0.728/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Areas to Watch

BNY4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.544/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Debt/EquityHealth
1.193/10

Elevated debt levels

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-3.63B2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
0.042/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

C4 concerns · Avg: 2.0/10
Return on EquityProfitability
7.6%3/10

ROE of 7.6% — below average capital efficiency

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-23.29B2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
-0.102/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Debt/EquityHealth
3.551/10

Elevated debt levels

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : BNY

The strongest argument for BNY centers on Operating Margin, Market Cap, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 28.7% and operating margin at 37.7%. Revenue growth of 13.4% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : C

The strongest argument for C centers on Market Cap, Price/Book, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 20.4% and operating margin at 34.1%. Revenue growth of 15.9% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : BNY

The primary concerns for BNY are PEG Ratio, Debt/Equity, Free Cash Flow.

Bear Case : C

The primary concerns for C are Return on Equity, Free Cash Flow, Altman Z-Score. Debt-to-equity of 3.55 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

BNY profiles as a mature stock while C is a growth play — different risk/reward profiles.

C carries more volatility with a beta of 1.12 — expect wider price swings.

C is growing revenue faster at 15.9% — sustainability is the question.

BNY generates stronger free cash flow (-3.6B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

C scores higher overall (82/100 vs 74/100), backed by strong 20.4% margins and 15.9% revenue growth. Both earn "Exceptional Buy" and "Strong Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

The Bank of New York Mellon Cor

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

BlackRock New York Municipal Income Trust is a closed ended fixed income mutual fund launched by BlackRock, Inc

Citigroup Inc.

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Citigroup Inc. is an American multinational investment bank and financial services corporation headquartered in New York City. The company was formed by the merger of banking giant Citicorp and financial conglomerate Travelers Group in 1998; Travelers was subsequently spun off from the company in 2002. Citigroup owns Citicorp, the holding company for Citibank, as well as several international subsidiaries. Citigroup is incorporated in Delaware.

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