WallStSmart

Bank of America Corp (BAC)vsCitigroup Inc. (C)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Bank of America Corp generates 42% more annual revenue ($107.42B vs $75.72B). BAC leads profitability with a 28.4% profit margin vs 18.9%. C appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.78. BAC earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 80/100 (B+).

BAC

Strong Buy

80

out of 100

Grade: B+

Growth: 8.0Profit: 9.0Value: 10.0Quality: 5.0
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: -0.27

C

Strong Buy

65

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 4.7Profit: 8.0Value: 7.3Quality: 5.0
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

BACUndervalued (+69.7%)

Margin of Safety

+69.7%

Fair Value

$155.14

Current Price

$46.83

$108.31 discount

UndervaluedFair: $155.14Overvalued
CSignificantly Overvalued (-130.5%)

Margin of Safety

-130.5%

Fair Value

$47.53

Current Price

$109.85

$62.32 premium

UndervaluedFair: $47.53Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

BAC6 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Market CapQuality
$343.66B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Price/BookValuation
1.2x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Operating MarginProfitability
41.6%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 41.6%

Profit MarginProfitability
28.4%9/10

Keeps 28 of every $100 in revenue as profit

PEG RatioValuation
0.888/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

P/E RatioValuation
12.3x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

C6 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Price/BookValuation
1.0x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Market CapQuality
$188.42B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

PEG RatioValuation
0.788/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

P/E RatioValuation
15.4x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Operating MarginProfitability
25.7%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 25.7%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$2.03B8/10

Generating 2.0B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

BAC3 concerns · Avg: 2.3/10
Debt/EquityHealth
1.213/10

Elevated debt levels

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-22.95B2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
-0.272/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

C3 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
4.4%4/10

4.4% revenue growth

Return on EquityProfitability
6.8%3/10

ROE of 6.8% — below average capital efficiency

EPS GrowthGrowth
-10.8%2/10

Earnings declined 10.8%

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : BAC

The strongest argument for BAC centers on Market Cap, Price/Book, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 28.4% and operating margin at 41.6%. PEG of 0.88 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : C

The strongest argument for C centers on Price/Book, Market Cap, PEG Ratio. Profitability is solid with margins at 18.9% and operating margin at 25.7%. PEG of 0.78 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : BAC

The primary concerns for BAC are Debt/Equity, Free Cash Flow, Altman Z-Score.

Bear Case : C

The primary concerns for C are Revenue Growth, Return on Equity, EPS Growth.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

BAC profiles as a mature stock while C is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

BAC carries more volatility with a beta of 1.26 — expect wider price swings.

BAC is growing revenue faster at 7.2% — sustainability is the question.

C generates stronger free cash flow (2.0B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

BAC scores higher overall (80/100 vs 65/100), backed by strong 28.4% margins. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Strong Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Bank of America Corp

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

The Bank of America Corporation is an American multinational investment bank and financial services holding company headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina. Founded in San Francisco, Bank of America was formed through NationsBank's acquisition of BankAmerica in 1998. It is the second largest banking institution in the United States, after JPMorgan Chase, and the eighth largest bank in the world. Bank of America is one of the Big Four banking institutions of the United States. It services approximately 10 percent of all American bank deposits, in direct competition with JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup and Wells Fargo. Its primary financial services revolve around commercial banking, wealth management, and investment banking.

Citigroup Inc.

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Citigroup Inc. is an American multinational investment bank and financial services corporation headquartered in New York City. The company was formed by the merger of banking giant Citicorp and financial conglomerate Travelers Group in 1998; Travelers was subsequently spun off from the company in 2002. Citigroup owns Citicorp, the holding company for Citibank, as well as several international subsidiaries. Citigroup is incorporated in Delaware.

Want to dig deeper into these stocks?