WallStSmart

Affirm Holdings Inc (AFRM)vsEncore Capital Group Inc (ECPG)

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Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Affirm Holdings Inc generates 124% more annual revenue ($4.26B vs $1.90B). AFRM leads profitability with a 45.3% profit margin vs 15.9%. ECPG appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.17. ECPG earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 83/100 (A-).

AFRM

Strong Buy

70

out of 100

Grade: B

Growth: 10.0Profit: 7.5Value: 5.0Quality: 5.0
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 0.87

ECPG

Exceptional Buy

83

out of 100

Grade: A-

Growth: 6.0Profit: 9.0Value: 8.3Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 1.18

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

AFRM5 strengths · Avg: 9.6/10
Return on EquityProfitability
35.2%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 35 in profit

Profit MarginProfitability
45.3%10/10

Keeps 45 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Revenue GrowthGrowth
33.0%10/10

Revenue surging 33.0% year-over-year

EPS GrowthGrowth
2187.0%10/10

Earnings expanding 2187.0% YoY

P/E RatioValuation
13.1x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

ECPG5 strengths · Avg: 9.4/10
PEG RatioValuation
0.1710/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

P/E RatioValuation
7.7x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Operating MarginProfitability
38.0%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 38.0%

Return on EquityProfitability
28.6%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 29 in profit

Price/BookValuation
2.0x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

AFRM4 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
Debt/EquityHealth
1.793/10

Elevated debt levels

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

PEG RatioValuation
7.882/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
0.872/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

ECPG3 concerns · Avg: 1.7/10
Free Cash FlowQuality
$-32.92M2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.182/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Debt/EquityHealth
4.521/10

Elevated debt levels

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : AFRM

The strongest argument for AFRM centers on Return on Equity, Profit Margin, Revenue Growth. Profitability is solid with margins at 45.3% and operating margin at 12.6%. Revenue growth of 33.0% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : ECPG

The strongest argument for ECPG centers on PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 15.9% and operating margin at 38.0%. Revenue growth of 11.3% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : AFRM

The primary concerns for AFRM are Debt/Equity, Piotroski F-Score, PEG Ratio. Debt-to-equity of 1.79 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : ECPG

The primary concerns for ECPG are Free Cash Flow, Altman Z-Score, Debt/Equity. Debt-to-equity of 4.52 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

AFRM profiles as a growth stock while ECPG is a mature play — different risk/reward profiles.

AFRM carries more volatility with a beta of 3.82 — expect wider price swings.

AFRM is growing revenue faster at 33.0% — sustainability is the question.

AFRM generates stronger free cash flow (229M), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

ECPG scores higher overall (83/100 vs 70/100), backed by strong 15.9% margins and 11.3% revenue growth. Both earn "Exceptional Buy" and "Strong Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Affirm Holdings Inc

FINANCIAL SERVICES · CREDIT SERVICES · USA

Affirm Holdings, Inc. operates a platform for digital and mobile commerce in the United States and Canada. The company is headquartered in San Francisco, California.

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Encore Capital Group Inc

FINANCIAL SERVICES · CREDIT SERVICES · USA

Encore Capital Group, Inc., a specialty finance company, offers debt recovery solutions and other related services to consumers in a variety of financial assets worldwide. The company is headquartered in San Diego, California.

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