WallStSmart

SAP SE ADR (SAP)vsUpbound Group Inc. (UPBD)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

SAP SE ADR generates 684% more annual revenue ($36.80B vs $4.70B). SAP leads profitability with a 19.5% profit margin vs 1.6%. SAP appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.79. SAP earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 58/100 (C).

SAP

Buy

58

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 5.3Profit: 8.5Value: 7.3Quality: 8.0
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 3.09

UPBD

Buy

57

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 4.0Profit: 5.5Value: 7.3Quality: 5.0
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

SAPSignificantly Overvalued (-88.8%)

Margin of Safety

-88.8%

Fair Value

$104.04

Current Price

$168.95

$64.91 premium

UndervaluedFair: $104.04Overvalued
UPBDSignificantly Overvalued (-133.1%)

Margin of Safety

-133.1%

Fair Value

$8.50

Current Price

$18.33

$9.83 premium

UndervaluedFair: $8.50Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

SAP6 strengths · Avg: 8.8/10
Market CapQuality
$217.55B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
3.0910/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Debt/EquityHealth
0.189/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

PEG RatioValuation
0.798/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Operating MarginProfitability
29.2%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 29.2%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.09B8/10

Generating 1.1B in free cash flow

UPBD2 strengths · Avg: 8.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
13.8x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
1.5x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

SAP2 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
26.3x4/10

Moderate valuation

Revenue GrowthGrowth
3.3%4/10

3.3% revenue growth

UPBD4 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
Market CapQuality
$1.00B3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Profit MarginProfitability
1.6%3/10

1.6% margin — thin

EPS GrowthGrowth
-38.2%2/10

Earnings declined 38.2%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-7.74M2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : SAP

The strongest argument for SAP centers on Market Cap, Altman Z-Score, Debt/Equity. Profitability is solid with margins at 19.5% and operating margin at 29.2%. PEG of 0.79 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : UPBD

The strongest argument for UPBD centers on P/E Ratio, Price/Book. Revenue growth of 10.9% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 1.39 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : SAP

The primary concerns for SAP are P/E Ratio, Revenue Growth.

Bear Case : UPBD

The primary concerns for UPBD are Market Cap, Profit Margin, EPS Growth. Thin 1.6% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

UPBD carries more volatility with a beta of 1.84 — expect wider price swings.

UPBD is growing revenue faster at 10.9% — sustainability is the question.

SAP generates stronger free cash flow (1.1B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor SOFTWARE - APPLICATION industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

SAP scores higher overall (58/100 vs 57/100), backed by strong 19.5% margins. Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

SAP SE ADR

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

SAP SE is a global enterprise application software company. The company is headquartered in Walldorf, Germany.

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Upbound Group Inc.

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

Upbound Group, Inc., an omni-channel platform company, leases household durable goods to customers on a lease-to-own basis in the United States, Puerto Rico, and Mexico. The company is headquartered in Plano, Texas.

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