WallStSmart

Adobe Inc. (ADBE)vsSAP SE ADR (SAP)

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Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

SAP SE ADR generates 52% more annual revenue ($39.39B vs $25.97B). ADBE leads profitability with a 28.1% profit margin vs 20.4%. ADBE appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.58. ADBE earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 76/100 (B+).

ADBE

Strong Buy

76

out of 100

Grade: B+

Growth: 6.7Profit: 10.0Value: 8.7Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 4.35

SAP

Buy

60

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 6.0Profit: 8.5Value: 4.0Quality: 8.0
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 3.10
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

ADBEUndervalued (+37.5%)

Margin of Safety

+37.5%

Fair Value

$421.78

Current Price

$249.76

$172.02 discount

UndervaluedFair: $421.78Overvalued
SAPSignificantly Overvalued (-25.6%)

Margin of Safety

-25.6%

Fair Value

$156.37

Current Price

$236.93

$80.56 premium

UndervaluedFair: $156.37Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

ADBE6 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Return on EquityProfitability
61.9%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 62 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
34.8%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 34.8%

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
4.3510/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Market CapQuality
$95.43B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Profit MarginProfitability
28.1%9/10

Keeps 28 of every $100 in revenue as profit

PEG RatioValuation
0.588/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

SAP6 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Market CapQuality
$272.16B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
3.1010/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Profit MarginProfitability
20.4%9/10

Keeps 20 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Debt/EquityHealth
0.239/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Operating MarginProfitability
29.5%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 29.5%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.71B8/10

Generating 1.7B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

ADBE1 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
Price/BookValuation
8.3x4/10

Trading at 8.3x book value

SAP3 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.844/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
29.4x4/10

Moderate valuation

Price/BookValuation
74.3x2/10

Trading at 74.3x book value

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : ADBE

The strongest argument for ADBE centers on Return on Equity, Operating Margin, Altman Z-Score. Profitability is solid with margins at 28.1% and operating margin at 34.8%. Revenue growth of 12.9% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : SAP

The strongest argument for SAP centers on Market Cap, Altman Z-Score, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 20.4% and operating margin at 29.5%. Revenue growth of 13.2% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : ADBE

The primary concerns for ADBE are Price/Book.

Bear Case : SAP

The primary concerns for SAP are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Price/Book.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

ADBE carries more volatility with a beta of 1.42 — expect wider price swings.

SAP is growing revenue faster at 13.2% — sustainability is the question.

ADBE generates stronger free cash flow (2.4B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor SOFTWARE - APPLICATION industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

ADBE scores higher overall (76/100 vs 60/100), backed by strong 28.1% margins and 12.9% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Adobe Inc.

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

Adobe Inc. is an American multinational computer software company. Incorporated in Delaware and headquartered in San Jose, California, it has historically specialized in software for the creation and publication of a wide range of content, including graphics, photography, illustration, animation, multimedia, motion pictures and print. The company has expanded into digital marketing management software. Adobe has millions of users worldwide. Flagship products include: Photoshop image editing software, Adobe Illustrator vector-based illustration software, Adobe Acrobat Reader and the Portable Document Format (PDF), plus a host of tools primarily for audio-visual content creation, editing and publishing.

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SAP SE ADR

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

SAP SE is a global enterprise application software company. The company is headquartered in Walldorf, Germany.

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