WallStSmart

CVS Health Corp (CVS)vsBanco Santander SA ADR (SAN)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

CVS Health Corp generates 756% more annual revenue ($405.62B vs $47.37B). SAN leads profitability with a 34.1% profit margin vs 0.7%. CVS appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.28. SAN earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 65/100 (C+).

CVS

Buy

65

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 7.3Profit: 4.0Value: 8.0Quality: 5.0
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 2.11

SAN

Buy

65

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 7.3Profit: 7.5Value: 5.0Quality: 3.8
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: -0.41
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CVSUndervalued (+45.3%)

Margin of Safety

+45.3%

Fair Value

$140.72

Current Price

$95.93

$44.79 discount

UndervaluedFair: $140.72Overvalued

Intrinsic value data unavailable for SAN.

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CVS5 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
0.2810/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

EPS GrowthGrowth
63.1%10/10

Earnings expanding 63.1% YoY

Market CapQuality
$128.46B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Price/BookValuation
1.6x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Free Cash FlowQuality
$3.40B8/10

Generating 3.4B in free cash flow

SAN6 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Profit MarginProfitability
34.1%10/10

Keeps 34 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
43.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 43.3%

EPS GrowthGrowth
67.4%10/10

Earnings expanding 67.4% YoY

Market CapQuality
$188.69B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

P/E RatioValuation
12.9x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
1.5x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

CVS4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Return on EquityProfitability
3.8%3/10

ROE of 3.8% — below average capital efficiency

Profit MarginProfitability
0.7%3/10

0.7% margin — thin

Operating MarginProfitability
4.1%3/10

Operating margin of 4.1%

Debt/EquityHealth
1.013/10

Elevated debt levels

SAN4 concerns · Avg: 2.3/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
4.6%4/10

4.6% revenue growth

PEG RatioValuation
3.662/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
-0.412/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Debt/EquityHealth
4.091/10

Elevated debt levels

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CVS

The strongest argument for CVS centers on PEG Ratio, EPS Growth, Market Cap. PEG of 0.28 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : SAN

The strongest argument for SAN centers on Profit Margin, Operating Margin, EPS Growth. Profitability is solid with margins at 34.1% and operating margin at 43.3%.

Bear Case : CVS

The primary concerns for CVS are Return on Equity, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. A P/E of 44.2x leaves little room for execution misses. Thin 0.7% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Bear Case : SAN

The primary concerns for SAN are Revenue Growth, PEG Ratio, Altman Z-Score. Debt-to-equity of 4.09 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

SAN carries more volatility with a beta of 0.95 — expect wider price swings.

CVS is growing revenue faster at 6.1% — sustainability is the question.

Monitor HEALTHCARE PLANS industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

CVS scores higher overall (65/100 vs 65/100). Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

CVS Health Corp

HEALTHCARE · HEALTHCARE PLANS · USA

CVS Health (previously CVS Corporation and CVS Caremark Corporation) is an American healthcare company that owns CVS Pharmacy, a retail pharmacy chain; CVS Caremark, a pharmacy benefits manager; Aetna, a health insurance provider, among many other brands. The company's headquarters is in Woonsocket, Rhode Island.

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Banco Santander SA ADR

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Banco Santander, SA, offers various commercial and retail banking products and services to individuals, small and medium-sized companies and large companies worldwide. The company is headquartered in Madrid, Spain.

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