WallStSmart

Booking Holdings Inc (BKNG)vsCitigroup Inc. (C)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Citigroup Inc. generates 181% more annual revenue ($75.72B vs $26.92B). BKNG leads profitability with a 20.1% profit margin vs 18.9%. BKNG appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.73. BKNG earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 78/100 (B+).

BKNG

Strong Buy

78

out of 100

Grade: B+

Growth: 8.7Profit: 8.0Value: 10.0Quality: 7.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 4.05

C

Strong Buy

65

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 4.7Profit: 6.5Value: 7.3Quality: 5.0
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

BKNGUndervalued (+45.4%)

Margin of Safety

+45.4%

Fair Value

$7757.57

Current Price

$4237.75

$3519.82 discount

UndervaluedFair: $7757.57Overvalued
CSignificantly Overvalued (-130.5%)

Margin of Safety

-130.5%

Fair Value

$47.53

Current Price

$113.74

$66.21 premium

UndervaluedFair: $47.53Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

BKNG6 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Operating MarginProfitability
32.5%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 32.5%

Debt/EquityHealth
-3.4610/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
4.0510/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Market CapQuality
$138.30B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Profit MarginProfitability
20.1%9/10

Keeps 20 of every $100 in revenue as profit

PEG RatioValuation
0.738/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

C6 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Price/BookValuation
1.0x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Market CapQuality
$191.59B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

PEG RatioValuation
0.808/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

P/E RatioValuation
15.7x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Operating MarginProfitability
25.7%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 25.7%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$2.03B8/10

Generating 2.0B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

BKNG2 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
P/E RatioValuation
25.9x4/10

Moderate valuation

Return on EquityProfitability
2.3%3/10

ROE of 2.3% — below average capital efficiency

C3 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
4.4%4/10

4.4% revenue growth

Return on EquityProfitability
6.8%3/10

ROE of 6.8% — below average capital efficiency

EPS GrowthGrowth
-10.8%2/10

Earnings declined 10.8%

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : BKNG

The strongest argument for BKNG centers on Operating Margin, Debt/Equity, Altman Z-Score. Profitability is solid with margins at 20.1% and operating margin at 32.5%. Revenue growth of 16.0% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : C

The strongest argument for C centers on Price/Book, Market Cap, PEG Ratio. Profitability is solid with margins at 18.9% and operating margin at 25.7%. PEG of 0.80 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : BKNG

The primary concerns for BKNG are P/E Ratio, Return on Equity.

Bear Case : C

The primary concerns for C are Revenue Growth, Return on Equity, EPS Growth.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

BKNG profiles as a growth stock while C is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

BKNG carries more volatility with a beta of 1.23 — expect wider price swings.

BKNG is growing revenue faster at 16.0% — sustainability is the question.

C generates stronger free cash flow (2.0B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

BKNG scores higher overall (78/100 vs 65/100), backed by strong 20.1% margins and 16.0% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Strong Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Booking Holdings Inc

CONSUMER CYCLICAL · TRAVEL SERVICES · USA

Booking Holdings Inc. is an American travel technology company organized in Delaware and based in Norwalk, Connecticut, that owns and operates several travel fare aggregators and travel fare metasearch engines including namesake and flagship Booking.com, Priceline.com, Agoda.com, Kayak.com, Cheapflights, Rentalcars.com, Momondo, and OpenTable.

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Citigroup Inc.

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Citigroup Inc. is an American multinational investment bank and financial services corporation headquartered in New York City. The company was formed by the merger of banking giant Citicorp and financial conglomerate Travelers Group in 1998; Travelers was subsequently spun off from the company in 2002. Citigroup owns Citicorp, the holding company for Citibank, as well as several international subsidiaries. Citigroup is incorporated in Delaware.

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