WallStSmart

SAP SE ADR (SAP)vsSeaboard Corporation (SEB)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

SAP SE ADR generates 280% more annual revenue ($37.34B vs $9.83B). SAP leads profitability with a 19.6% profit margin vs 5.9%. SEB appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.65. SEB earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 65/100 (B-).

SAP

Buy

62

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 6.0Profit: 8.5Value: 5.3Quality: 7.5
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 3.11

SEB

Strong Buy

65

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 5.3Profit: 4.5Value: 9.3Quality: 8.0
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 3.59
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

SAPSignificantly Overvalued (-16.9%)

Margin of Safety

-16.9%

Fair Value

$168.01

Current Price

$173.70

$5.69 premium

UndervaluedFair: $168.01Overvalued
SEBUndervalued (+49.9%)

Margin of Safety

+49.9%

Fair Value

$11112.70

Current Price

$4540.14

$6572.56 discount

UndervaluedFair: $11112.70Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

SAP6 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Market CapQuality
$204.11B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Operating MarginProfitability
30.0%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 30.0%

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
3.1110/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Debt/EquityHealth
0.189/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

PEG RatioValuation
0.738/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Free Cash FlowQuality
$3.27B8/10

Generating 3.3B in free cash flow

SEB5 strengths · Avg: 9.6/10
P/E RatioValuation
7.5x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
0.8x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

EPS GrowthGrowth
277.0%10/10

Earnings expanding 277.0% YoY

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
3.5910/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

PEG RatioValuation
0.658/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Areas to Watch

SAP0 concerns · Avg: 0/10

No major concerns identified

SEB4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
3.6%4/10

3.6% revenue growth

Profit MarginProfitability
5.9%3/10

5.9% margin — thin

Operating MarginProfitability
4.0%3/10

Operating margin of 4.0%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-150.00M2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : SAP

The strongest argument for SAP centers on Market Cap, Operating Margin, Altman Z-Score. Profitability is solid with margins at 19.6% and operating margin at 30.0%. PEG of 0.73 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : SEB

The strongest argument for SEB centers on P/E Ratio, Price/Book, EPS Growth. PEG of 0.65 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : SAP

No major red flags identified for SAP, but monitor valuation.

Bear Case : SEB

The primary concerns for SEB are Revenue Growth, Profit Margin, Operating Margin.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

SAP profiles as a mature stock while SEB is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

SAP carries more volatility with a beta of 0.71 — expect wider price swings.

SAP is growing revenue faster at 6.0% — sustainability is the question.

SAP generates stronger free cash flow (3.3B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

SEB scores higher overall (65/100 vs 62/100). Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

SAP SE ADR

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

SAP SE is a global enterprise application software company. The company is headquartered in Walldorf, Germany.

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Seaboard Corporation

INDUSTRIALS · CONGLOMERATES · USA

Seaboard Corporation is a global agribusiness and transportation company. The company is headquartered in Merriam, Kansas.

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