WallStSmart

Norfolk Southern Corporation (NSC)vsW. R. Berkley Corp (WRB)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

W. R. Berkley Corp generates 22% more annual revenue ($14.85B vs $12.19B). NSC leads profitability with a 21.9% profit margin vs 12.6%. WRB appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 3.87. WRB earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 65/100 (C+).

NSC

Buy

55

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 2.7Profit: 8.0Value: 4.3Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 4/9

WRB

Buy

65

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 6.0Profit: 7.0Value: 5.0Quality: 4.8
Piotroski: 2/9

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

NSC3 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Operating MarginProfitability
32.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 32.3%

Market CapQuality
$70.39B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Profit MarginProfitability
21.9%9/10

Keeps 22 of every $100 in revenue as profit

WRB4 strengths · Avg: 8.3/10
Return on EquityProfitability
20.2%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 20 in profit

P/E RatioValuation
14.1x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
2.6x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

EPS GrowthGrowth
26.0%8/10

Earnings expanding 26.0% YoY

Areas to Watch

NSC4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
26.4x4/10

Moderate valuation

Revenue GrowthGrowth
0.2%4/10

0.2% revenue growth

PEG RatioValuation
4.722/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

EPS GrowthGrowth
-26.6%2/10

Earnings declined 26.6%

WRB3 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
4.0%4/10

4.0% revenue growth

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

PEG RatioValuation
3.872/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : NSC

The strongest argument for NSC centers on Operating Margin, Market Cap, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 21.9% and operating margin at 32.3%.

Bull Case : WRB

The strongest argument for WRB centers on Return on Equity, P/E Ratio, Price/Book.

Bear Case : NSC

The primary concerns for NSC are P/E Ratio, Revenue Growth, PEG Ratio.

Bear Case : WRB

The primary concerns for WRB are Revenue Growth, Piotroski F-Score, PEG Ratio.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

NSC carries more volatility with a beta of 1.29 — expect wider price swings.

WRB is growing revenue faster at 4.0% — sustainability is the question.

WRB generates stronger free cash flow (640M), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor RAILROADS industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

WRB scores higher overall (65/100 vs 55/100). Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Norfolk Southern Corporation

INDUSTRIALS · RAILROADS · USA

The Norfolk Southern Railway is a Class I freight railroad in the United States, and is the current name of the former Southern Railway. With headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia, the company operates 19,420 route miles (31,250 km) in 22 eastern states, the District of Columbia, and has rights in Canada over the Albany to Montreal route of the Canadian Pacific Railway, and previously on CN from Buffalo to St. Thomas.

W. R. Berkley Corp

FINANCIAL SERVICES · INSURANCE - PROPERTY & CASUALTY · USA

W. R. Berkley Corporation is a commercial lines property & casualty insurance holding company organized in Delaware and based in Greenwich, Connecticut.

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