WallStSmart

Norfolk Southern Corporation (NSC)vsWalmart Inc. (WMT)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Walmart Inc. generates 5753% more annual revenue ($713.16B vs $12.19B). NSC leads profitability with a 21.9% profit margin vs 3.1%. NSC appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 4.72. NSC earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 55/100 (C).

NSC

Buy

55

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 2.7Profit: 8.0Value: 4.3Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 4/9

WMT

Hold

43

out of 100

Grade: D

Growth: 4.7Profit: 5.5Value: 2.7Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 3.62
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

Intrinsic value data unavailable for NSC.

WMTSignificantly Overvalued (-90.0%)

Margin of Safety

-90.0%

Fair Value

$68.54

Current Price

$130.43

$61.89 premium

UndervaluedFair: $68.54Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

NSC3 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Operating MarginProfitability
32.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 32.3%

Market CapQuality
$70.39B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Profit MarginProfitability
21.9%9/10

Keeps 22 of every $100 in revenue as profit

WMT4 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Market CapQuality
$1.04T10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
3.6210/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Return on EquityProfitability
21.8%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 22 in profit

Free Cash FlowQuality
$6.10B8/10

Generating 6.1B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

NSC4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
26.4x4/10

Moderate valuation

Revenue GrowthGrowth
0.2%4/10

0.2% revenue growth

PEG RatioValuation
4.722/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

EPS GrowthGrowth
-26.6%2/10

Earnings declined 26.6%

WMT4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Price/BookValuation
10.4x4/10

Trading at 10.4x book value

Profit MarginProfitability
3.1%3/10

3.1% margin — thin

Operating MarginProfitability
4.6%3/10

Operating margin of 4.6%

PEG RatioValuation
4.872/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : NSC

The strongest argument for NSC centers on Operating Margin, Market Cap, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 21.9% and operating margin at 32.3%.

Bull Case : WMT

The strongest argument for WMT centers on Market Cap, Altman Z-Score, Return on Equity.

Bear Case : NSC

The primary concerns for NSC are P/E Ratio, Revenue Growth, PEG Ratio.

Bear Case : WMT

The primary concerns for WMT are Price/Book, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. A P/E of 47.7x leaves little room for execution misses. Thin 3.1% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

NSC carries more volatility with a beta of 1.29 — expect wider price swings.

WMT is growing revenue faster at 5.6% — sustainability is the question.

WMT generates stronger free cash flow (6.1B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor RAILROADS industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

NSC scores higher overall (55/100 vs 43/100), backed by strong 21.9% margins. Both earn "Buy" and "Hold" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Norfolk Southern Corporation

INDUSTRIALS · RAILROADS · USA

The Norfolk Southern Railway is a Class I freight railroad in the United States, and is the current name of the former Southern Railway. With headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia, the company operates 19,420 route miles (31,250 km) in 22 eastern states, the District of Columbia, and has rights in Canada over the Albany to Montreal route of the Canadian Pacific Railway, and previously on CN from Buffalo to St. Thomas.

Walmart Inc.

CONSUMER DEFENSIVE · DISCOUNT STORES · USA

Walmart Inc. is an American multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of hypermarkets, discount department stores, and grocery stores from the United States, headquartered in Bentonville, Arkansas. It also owns and operates Sam's Club retail warehouses.

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