WallStSmart

Norfolk Southern Corporation (NSC)vsVisa Inc. Class A (V)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Visa Inc. Class A generates 253% more annual revenue ($43.03B vs $12.19B). V leads profitability with a 51.7% profit margin vs 21.9%. V appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.71. V earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 72/100 (B).

NSC

Buy

55

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 2.7Profit: 8.0Value: 4.3Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 4/9

V

Strong Buy

72

out of 100

Grade: B

Growth: 8.7Profit: 10.0Value: 5.0Quality: 5.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 1.84

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

NSC3 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Operating MarginProfitability
32.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 32.3%

Market CapQuality
$70.39B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Profit MarginProfitability
21.9%9/10

Keeps 22 of every $100 in revenue as profit

V6 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Market CapQuality
$610.99B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
60.4%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 60 in profit

Profit MarginProfitability
51.7%10/10

Keeps 52 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
67.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 67.3%

Revenue GrowthGrowth
17.1%8/10

17.1% revenue growth

EPS GrowthGrowth
35.5%8/10

Earnings expanding 35.5% YoY

Areas to Watch

NSC4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
26.4x4/10

Moderate valuation

Revenue GrowthGrowth
0.2%4/10

0.2% revenue growth

PEG RatioValuation
4.722/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

EPS GrowthGrowth
-26.6%2/10

Earnings declined 26.6%

V4 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.714/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
28.0x4/10

Moderate valuation

Price/BookValuation
15.9x4/10

Trading at 15.9x book value

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.844/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : NSC

The strongest argument for NSC centers on Operating Margin, Market Cap, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 21.9% and operating margin at 32.3%.

Bull Case : V

The strongest argument for V centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 51.7% and operating margin at 67.3%. Revenue growth of 17.1% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : NSC

The primary concerns for NSC are P/E Ratio, Revenue Growth, PEG Ratio.

Bear Case : V

The primary concerns for V are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Price/Book.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

NSC profiles as a value stock while V is a growth play — different risk/reward profiles.

NSC carries more volatility with a beta of 1.29 — expect wider price swings.

V is growing revenue faster at 17.1% — sustainability is the question.

V generates stronger free cash flow (2.6B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

V scores higher overall (72/100 vs 55/100), backed by strong 51.7% margins and 17.1% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Norfolk Southern Corporation

INDUSTRIALS · RAILROADS · USA

The Norfolk Southern Railway is a Class I freight railroad in the United States, and is the current name of the former Southern Railway. With headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia, the company operates 19,420 route miles (31,250 km) in 22 eastern states, the District of Columbia, and has rights in Canada over the Albany to Montreal route of the Canadian Pacific Railway, and previously on CN from Buffalo to St. Thomas.

Visa Inc. Class A

FINANCIAL SERVICES · CREDIT SERVICES · USA

Visa Inc. is an American multinational financial services corporation headquartered in Foster City, California, United States. It facilitates electronic funds transfers throughout the world, most commonly through Visa-branded credit cards, debit cards and prepaid cards. Visa is one of the world's most valuable companies.

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