WallStSmart

Humana Inc (HUM)vsMerck & Company Inc (MRK)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Humana Inc generates 99% more annual revenue ($129.66B vs $65.01B). MRK leads profitability with a 28.1% profit margin vs 0.9%. HUM appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.99. MRK earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 59/100 (C).

HUM

Buy

58

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 5.3Profit: 4.0Value: 6.0Quality: 7.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 4.37

MRK

Buy

59

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 4.0Profit: 9.5Value: 4.0Quality: 4.8
Piotroski: 3/9
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

HUMSignificantly Overvalued (-162.1%)

Margin of Safety

-162.1%

Fair Value

$66.91

Current Price

$169.09

$102.18 premium

UndervaluedFair: $66.91Overvalued
MRKSignificantly Overvalued (-141.3%)

Margin of Safety

-141.3%

Fair Value

$49.57

Current Price

$119.63

$70.06 premium

UndervaluedFair: $49.57Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

HUM4 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Price/BookValuation
1.2x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
4.3710/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

PEG RatioValuation
0.998/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

P/E RatioValuation
17.2x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

MRK6 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Market CapQuality
$295.77B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
36.9%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 37 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
32.8%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 32.8%

Profit MarginProfitability
28.1%9/10

Keeps 28 of every $100 in revenue as profit

P/E RatioValuation
16.4x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.82B8/10

Generating 1.8B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

HUM4 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
Return on EquityProfitability
7.0%3/10

ROE of 7.0% — below average capital efficiency

Profit MarginProfitability
0.9%3/10

0.9% margin — thin

EPS GrowthGrowth
-59.3%2/10

Earnings declined 59.3%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-1.85B2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

MRK3 concerns · Avg: 2.3/10
Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

PEG RatioValuation
3.492/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

EPS GrowthGrowth
-19.3%2/10

Earnings declined 19.3%

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : HUM

The strongest argument for HUM centers on Price/Book, Altman Z-Score, PEG Ratio. Revenue growth of 11.3% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 0.99 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : MRK

The strongest argument for MRK centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 28.1% and operating margin at 32.8%.

Bear Case : HUM

The primary concerns for HUM are Return on Equity, Profit Margin, EPS Growth. Thin 0.9% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Bear Case : MRK

The primary concerns for MRK are Piotroski F-Score, PEG Ratio, EPS Growth.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

HUM carries more volatility with a beta of 0.41 — expect wider price swings.

HUM is growing revenue faster at 11.3% — sustainability is the question.

MRK generates stronger free cash flow (1.8B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor HEALTHCARE PLANS industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

MRK scores higher overall (59/100 vs 58/100), backed by strong 28.1% margins. Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Humana Inc

HEALTHCARE · HEALTHCARE PLANS · USA

Humana Inc. is a for-profit American health insurance company based in Louisville, Kentucky.

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Merck & Company Inc

HEALTHCARE · DRUG MANUFACTURERS - GENERAL · USA

Merck & Co. is an American multinational pharmaceutical company headquartered in Kenilworth, New Jersey. It is named after the Merck family, which set up Merck Group in Germany in 1668.

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