WallStSmart

Cigna Corp (CI)vsHumana Inc (HUM)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Cigna Corp generates 112% more annual revenue ($274.90B vs $129.66B). HUM leads profitability with a 92.0% profit margin vs 2.2%. CI appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.76. CI earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 63/100 (C+).

CI

Buy

63

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 5.3Profit: 5.5Value: 7.3Quality: 4.8
Piotroski: 2/9

HUM

Buy

58

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 5.3Profit: 5.5Value: 7.3Quality: 8.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 4.37
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CISignificantly Overvalued (-74.3%)

Margin of Safety

-74.3%

Fair Value

$150.82

Current Price

$262.84

$112.02 premium

UndervaluedFair: $150.82Overvalued
HUMSignificantly Overvalued (-156.9%)

Margin of Safety

-156.9%

Fair Value

$68.27

Current Price

$169.90

$101.63 premium

UndervaluedFair: $68.27Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CI5 strengths · Avg: 8.6/10
P/E RatioValuation
11.8x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Market CapQuality
$70.21B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

PEG RatioValuation
0.768/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Price/BookValuation
1.7x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Free Cash FlowQuality
$5.83B8/10

Generating 5.8B in free cash flow

HUM5 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Price/BookValuation
1.2x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Profit MarginProfitability
92.0%10/10

Keeps 92 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
4.3710/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

PEG RatioValuation
0.978/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

P/E RatioValuation
16.9x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Areas to Watch

CI4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
Profit MarginProfitability
2.2%3/10

2.2% margin — thin

Operating MarginProfitability
3.5%3/10

Operating margin of 3.5%

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

EPS GrowthGrowth
-9.3%2/10

Earnings declined 9.3%

HUM4 concerns · Avg: 2.0/10
Return on EquityProfitability
7.0%3/10

ROE of 7.0% — below average capital efficiency

EPS GrowthGrowth
-59.3%2/10

Earnings declined 59.3%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-1.85B2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Operating MarginProfitability
-1.8%1/10

Operating margin of -1.8%

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CI

The strongest argument for CI centers on P/E Ratio, Market Cap, PEG Ratio. Revenue growth of 10.4% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 0.76 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : HUM

The strongest argument for HUM centers on Price/Book, Profit Margin, Altman Z-Score. Profitability is solid with margins at 92.0% and operating margin at -1.8%. Revenue growth of 11.3% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : CI

The primary concerns for CI are Profit Margin, Operating Margin, Piotroski F-Score. Thin 2.2% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Bear Case : HUM

The primary concerns for HUM are Return on Equity, EPS Growth, Free Cash Flow.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CI profiles as a value stock while HUM is a mature play — different risk/reward profiles.

HUM carries more volatility with a beta of 0.41 — expect wider price swings.

HUM is growing revenue faster at 11.3% — sustainability is the question.

CI generates stronger free cash flow (5.8B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

CI scores higher overall (63/100 vs 58/100) and 10.4% revenue growth. Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Cigna Corp

HEALTHCARE · HEALTHCARE PLANS · USA

Cigna is an American multinational managed healthcare and insurance company based in Bloomfield, Connecticut. Its insurance subsidiaries are major providers of medical, dental, disability, life and accident insurance and related products and services, the majority of which are offered through employers and other groups (e.g. governmental and non-governmental organizations, unions and associations).

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Humana Inc

HEALTHCARE · HEALTHCARE PLANS · USA

Humana Inc. is a for-profit American health insurance company based in Louisville, Kentucky.

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