WallStSmart

Coupang LLC (CPNG)vsSea Ltd (SE)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Coupang LLC generates 51% more annual revenue ($34.53B vs $22.94B). SE leads profitability with a 6.9% profit margin vs 0.6%. CPNG appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.45. SE earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 70/100 (B-).

CPNG

Buy

57

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 7.3Profit: 4.0Value: 4.7Quality: 5.0
Piotroski: 4/9

SE

Strong Buy

70

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 10.0Profit: 6.0Value: 8.7Quality: 5.5
Piotroski: 6/9
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CPNGSignificantly Overvalued (-242.9%)

Margin of Safety

-242.9%

Fair Value

$5.15

Current Price

$18.80

$13.65 premium

UndervaluedFair: $5.15Overvalued
SEUndervalued (+2.9%)

Margin of Safety

+2.9%

Fair Value

$117.94

Current Price

$82.47

$35.47 discount

UndervaluedFair: $117.94Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CPNG2 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
0.4510/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

EPS GrowthGrowth
28.2%8/10

Earnings expanding 28.2% YoY

SE4 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
38.4%10/10

Revenue surging 38.4% year-over-year

EPS GrowthGrowth
58.5%10/10

Earnings expanding 58.5% YoY

PEG RatioValuation
0.558/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.04B8/10

Generating 1.0B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

CPNG4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
Return on EquityProfitability
4.9%3/10

ROE of 4.9% — below average capital efficiency

Profit MarginProfitability
0.6%3/10

0.6% margin — thin

Operating MarginProfitability
0.1%3/10

Operating margin of 0.1%

P/E RatioValuation
168.4x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

SE2 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
P/E RatioValuation
31.1x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Profit MarginProfitability
6.9%3/10

6.9% margin — thin

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CPNG

The strongest argument for CPNG centers on PEG Ratio, EPS Growth. Revenue growth of 10.9% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 0.45 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : SE

The strongest argument for SE centers on Revenue Growth, EPS Growth, PEG Ratio. Revenue growth of 38.4% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 0.55 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : CPNG

The primary concerns for CPNG are Return on Equity, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. A P/E of 168.4x leaves little room for execution misses. Thin 0.6% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Bear Case : SE

The primary concerns for SE are P/E Ratio, Profit Margin.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CPNG profiles as a value stock while SE is a hypergrowth play — different risk/reward profiles.

SE carries more volatility with a beta of 1.63 — expect wider price swings.

SE is growing revenue faster at 38.4% — sustainability is the question.

SE generates stronger free cash flow (1.0B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

SE scores higher overall (70/100 vs 57/100) and 38.4% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Coupang LLC

CONSUMER CYCLICAL · INTERNET RETAIL · USA

Coupang, Inc. owns and operates e-commerce businesses through its mobile applications and Internet websites primarily in South Korea. The company is headquartered in Seoul, South Korea.

Sea Ltd

CONSUMER CYCLICAL · INTERNET RETAIL · USA

Sea Limited is engaged in the digital entertainment, e-commerce and digital financial services businesses in Southeast Asia, Latin America, the rest of Asia and internationally. The company is headquartered in Singapore.

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