WallStSmart

CMS Energy Corporation (CMS)vsNRG Energy Inc. (NRG)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

NRG Energy Inc. generates 276% more annual revenue ($33.12B vs $8.81B). CMS leads profitability with a 11.6% profit margin vs 2.6%. NRG appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.40. NRG earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 60/100 (C+).

CMS

Hold

48

out of 100

Grade: D+

Growth: 2.0Profit: 6.0Value: 5.0Quality: 3.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 0.65

NRG

Buy

60

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 3.3Profit: 6.0Value: 7.0Quality: 4.0
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 1.61

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CMS1 strengths · Avg: 8.0/10
Price/BookValuation
2.1x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

NRG1 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
0.4010/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Areas to Watch

CMS4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.364/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Debt/EquityHealth
1.973/10

Elevated debt levels

Revenue GrowthGrowth
-0.5%2/10

Revenue declined 0.5%

EPS GrowthGrowth
-43.9%2/10

Earnings declined 43.9%

NRG4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
P/E RatioValuation
26.9x4/10

Moderate valuation

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.614/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Profit MarginProfitability
2.6%3/10

2.6% margin — thin

EPS GrowthGrowth
-85.6%2/10

Earnings declined 85.6%

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CMS

The strongest argument for CMS centers on Price/Book.

Bull Case : NRG

The strongest argument for NRG centers on PEG Ratio. Revenue growth of 11.0% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 0.40 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : CMS

The primary concerns for CMS are PEG Ratio, Debt/Equity, Revenue Growth. Debt-to-equity of 1.97 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : NRG

The primary concerns for NRG are P/E Ratio, Altman Z-Score, Profit Margin. Debt-to-equity of 4.83 is elevated, increasing financial risk. Thin 2.6% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CMS profiles as a declining stock while NRG is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

NRG carries more volatility with a beta of 1.17 — expect wider price swings.

NRG is growing revenue faster at 11.0% — sustainability is the question.

NRG generates stronger free cash flow (779M), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

NRG scores higher overall (60/100 vs 48/100) and 11.0% revenue growth. Both earn "Buy" and "Hold" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

CMS Energy Corporation

UTILITIES · UTILITIES - REGULATED ELECTRIC · USA

CMS Energy (NYSE: CMS), based in Jackson, Michigan, is an energy company that is focused principally on utility operations in Michigan.

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NRG Energy Inc.

UTILITIES · UTILITIES - INDEPENDENT POWER PRODUCERS · USA

NRG Energy, Inc. is a large American energy company, headquartered in Houston, Texas. It was formerly the wholesale arm of Northern States Power Company (NSP), which became Xcel Energy, but became independent in 2000. NRG Energy is involved in energy generation and retail electricity.

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