WallStSmart

American Electric Power Co Inc (AEP)vsCMS Energy Corporation (CMS)

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Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

American Electric Power Co Inc generates 163% more annual revenue ($23.61B vs $8.97B). AEP leads profitability with a 14.2% profit margin vs 9.7%. CMS appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 2.49. AEP earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 64/100 (C+).

AEP

Buy

64

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 6.0Profit: 7.0Value: 3.3Quality: 3.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 0.69

CMS

Hold

45

out of 100

Grade: D+

Growth: 3.3Profit: 5.0Value: 5.0Quality: 3.0
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 0.65
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

AEPSignificantly Overvalued (-82.5%)

Margin of Safety

-82.5%

Fair Value

$69.32

Current Price

$126.53

$57.21 premium

UndervaluedFair: $69.32Overvalued

Intrinsic value data unavailable for CMS.

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

AEP3 strengths · Avg: 8.3/10
Market CapQuality
$70.90B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Price/BookValuation
2.1x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Operating MarginProfitability
26.9%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 26.9%

CMS1 strengths · Avg: 8.0/10
Price/BookValuation
2.3x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

AEP4 concerns · Avg: 2.3/10
Debt/EquityHealth
1.683/10

Elevated debt levels

PEG RatioValuation
2.822/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-1.16B2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
0.692/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

CMS4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.494/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Operating MarginProfitability
2.1%3/10

Operating margin of 2.1%

EPS GrowthGrowth
-57.5%2/10

Earnings declined 57.5%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-468.00M2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : AEP

The strongest argument for AEP centers on Market Cap, Price/Book, Operating Margin. Revenue growth of 13.7% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : CMS

The strongest argument for CMS centers on Price/Book.

Bear Case : AEP

The primary concerns for AEP are Debt/Equity, PEG Ratio, Free Cash Flow. Debt-to-equity of 1.68 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : CMS

The primary concerns for CMS are PEG Ratio, Operating Margin, EPS Growth. Debt-to-equity of 2.08 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

AEP carries more volatility with a beta of 0.47 — expect wider price swings.

AEP is growing revenue faster at 13.7% — sustainability is the question.

CMS generates stronger free cash flow (-468M), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor UTILITIES - REGULATED ELECTRIC industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

AEP scores higher overall (64/100 vs 45/100) and 13.7% revenue growth. Both earn "Buy" and "Hold" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

American Electric Power Co Inc

UTILITIES · UTILITIES - REGULATED ELECTRIC · USA

American Electric Power (AEP) is a major investor-owned electric utility in the United States, delivering electricity to more than five million customers in 11 states.

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CMS Energy Corporation

UTILITIES · UTILITIES - REGULATED ELECTRIC · USA

CMS Energy (NYSE: CMS), based in Jackson, Michigan, is an energy company that is focused principally on utility operations in Michigan.

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