WallStSmart

Chubb Ltd (CB)vsRoyal Bank of Canada (RY)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Royal Bank of Canada generates 6% more annual revenue ($63.42B vs $59.63B). RY leads profitability with a 33.1% profit margin vs 17.3%. RY appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 2.41. CB earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 69/100 (B-).

CB

Strong Buy

69

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 7.0Value: 7.3Quality: 5.3
Piotroski: 4/9

RY

Strong Buy

68

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.0Value: 10.0Quality: 5.0
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CBUndervalued (+73.1%)

Margin of Safety

+73.1%

Fair Value

$1202.76

Current Price

$323.21

$879.55 discount

UndervaluedFair: $1202.76Overvalued
RYUndervalued (+44.3%)

Margin of Safety

+44.3%

Fair Value

$306.13

Current Price

$162.50

$143.63 discount

UndervaluedFair: $306.13Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CB6 strengths · Avg: 8.2/10
Market CapQuality
$126.41B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

P/E RatioValuation
12.6x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
1.7x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Operating MarginProfitability
24.2%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 24.2%

EPS GrowthGrowth
27.9%8/10

Earnings expanding 27.9% YoY

Free Cash FlowQuality
$4.76B8/10

Generating 4.8B in free cash flow

RY6 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Market CapQuality
$225.89B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Profit MarginProfitability
33.1%10/10

Keeps 33 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
46.2%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 46.2%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$37.30B10/10

Generating 37.3B in free cash flow

P/E RatioValuation
15.3x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
2.4x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

CB1 concerns · Avg: 2.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.862/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

RY1 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.414/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CB

The strongest argument for CB centers on Market Cap, P/E Ratio, Price/Book. Profitability is solid with margins at 17.3% and operating margin at 24.2%.

Bull Case : RY

The strongest argument for RY centers on Market Cap, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 33.1% and operating margin at 46.2%.

Bear Case : CB

The primary concerns for CB are PEG Ratio.

Bear Case : RY

The primary concerns for RY are PEG Ratio.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

RY carries more volatility with a beta of 0.94 — expect wider price swings.

RY is growing revenue faster at 7.5% — sustainability is the question.

RY generates stronger free cash flow (37.3B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor INSURANCE - PROPERTY & CASUALTY industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

CB scores higher overall (69/100 vs 68/100), backed by strong 17.3% margins. RY offers better value entry with a 44.3% margin of safety. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Strong Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Chubb Ltd

FINANCIAL SERVICES · INSURANCE - PROPERTY & CASUALTY · USA

Chubb Limited, incorporated in Zurich, Switzerland, is the parent company of Chubb, a global provider of insurance products covering property and casualty, accident and health, reinsurance, and life insurance and the largest publicly traded property and casualty company in the world.

Royal Bank of Canada

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Royal Bank of Canada is a globally diversified financial services company. The company is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

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