WallStSmart

Bank of America Corp (BAC)vsOrange County Bancorp Inc (OBT)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Bank of America Corp generates 91641% more annual revenue ($113.93B vs $124.19M). OBT leads profitability with a 35.6% profit margin vs 29.5%. OBT trades at a lower P/E of 11.1x. BAC earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 84/100 (A-).

BAC

Exceptional Buy

84

out of 100

Grade: A-

Growth: 9.3Profit: 7.5Value: 6.3Quality: 3.0
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: -0.27

OBT

Buy

64

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.0Value: 6.7Quality: 5.0
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: -0.59

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

BAC6 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Market CapQuality
$424.03B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Operating MarginProfitability
38.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 38.3%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$41.77B10/10

Generating 41.8B in free cash flow

Profit MarginProfitability
29.5%9/10

Keeps 30 of every $100 in revenue as profit

P/E RatioValuation
14.1x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
1.6x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

OBT6 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
P/E RatioValuation
11.1x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Profit MarginProfitability
35.6%10/10

Keeps 36 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
46.1%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 46.1%

Debt/EquityHealth
0.129/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Price/BookValuation
1.8x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Revenue GrowthGrowth
17.0%8/10

17.0% revenue growth

Areas to Watch

BAC2 concerns · Avg: 1.5/10
Altman Z-ScoreHealth
-0.272/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Debt/EquityHealth
2.431/10

Elevated debt levels

OBT2 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
Market CapQuality
$521.30M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
-0.592/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : BAC

The strongest argument for BAC centers on Market Cap, Operating Margin, Free Cash Flow. Profitability is solid with margins at 29.5% and operating margin at 38.3%. Revenue growth of 21.4% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : OBT

The strongest argument for OBT centers on P/E Ratio, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 35.6% and operating margin at 46.1%. Revenue growth of 17.0% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : BAC

The primary concerns for BAC are Altman Z-Score, Debt/Equity. Debt-to-equity of 2.43 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : OBT

The primary concerns for OBT are Market Cap, Altman Z-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

BAC carries more volatility with a beta of 1.18 — expect wider price swings.

BAC is growing revenue faster at 21.4% — sustainability is the question.

BAC generates stronger free cash flow (41.8B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor BANKS - DIVERSIFIED industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

BAC scores higher overall (84/100 vs 64/100), backed by strong 29.5% margins and 21.4% revenue growth. Both earn "Exceptional Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Bank of America Corp

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

The Bank of America Corporation is an American multinational investment bank and financial services holding company headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina. Founded in San Francisco, Bank of America was formed through NationsBank's acquisition of BankAmerica in 1998. It is the second largest banking institution in the United States, after JPMorgan Chase, and the eighth largest bank in the world. Bank of America is one of the Big Four banking institutions of the United States. It services approximately 10 percent of all American bank deposits, in direct competition with JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup and Wells Fargo. Its primary financial services revolve around commercial banking, wealth management, and investment banking.

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Orange County Bancorp Inc

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - REGIONAL · USA

Orange County Bancorp Inc. (OBT) is a prominent community-oriented financial institution based in Orange County, New York, offering a wide array of banking and financial services tailored for both individuals and businesses. Committed to personal and commercial lending, as well as wealth management, the bank fosters deep community connections that contribute to regional economic development. As a publicly traded entity, OBT emphasizes sustainable growth and robust risk management practices, making it an attractive investment opportunity for institutional investors looking to capitalize on the vibrant regional banking market.

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