CarMax Inc
NYSE: KMX · CONSUMER CYCLICAL · AUTO & TRUCK DEALERSHIPS
Updated 2026-06-05
CarMax Inc (KMX) Financial statements
SEC filings — annual and quarterly data.
Income statement — annual
| Item | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $7.47B | $8.20B | $6.97B | $7.47B | $8.98B | $10.00B | $10.96B | $12.57B | $14.27B | $15.15B | $15.88B | $17.12B | $18.17B | $20.32B | $18.95B | $31.90B | $29.68B | $26.54B | $26.35B | $25.88B |
| Revenue growth (YoY) | — | +9.8% | -14.9% | +7.1% | +20.2% | +11.5% | +9.6% | +14.7% | +13.5% | +6.2% | +4.8% | +7.8% | +6.1% | +11.8% | -6.7% | +68.3% | -6.9% | -10.6% | -0.7% | -1.8% |
| Cost of revenue | $6.49B | $7.13B | $6.01B | $6.37B | $7.67B | $8.62B | $9.50B | $10.93B | $12.38B | $13.13B | $13.69B | $14.79B | $15.69B | $17.60B | $16.57B | $28.61B | $26.88B | $23.82B | $23.46B | $23.07B |
| Gross profit | $971.06M | $1.07B | $968.17M | $1.10B | $1.30B | $1.38B | $1.46B | $1.65B | $1.89B | $2.02B | $2.18B | $2.33B | $2.48B | $2.72B | $2.38B | $3.29B | $2.80B | $2.71B | $2.90B | $2.81B |
| Gross margin | 13.0% | 13.1% | 13.9% | 14.7% | 14.5% | 13.8% | 13.4% | 13.1% | 13.2% | 13.3% | 13.8% | 13.6% | 13.6% | 13.4% | 12.6% | 10.3% | 9.4% | 10.2% | 11.0% | 10.8% |
| R&D | — | — | — | — | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | — | — | $5.67M | $13.22M | $52.90M | — | — |
| SG&A | $776.17M | $858.37M | $882.36M | $818.69M | $783.30M | $841700.00 | $924.70M | $1.04B | $1.13B | $1.21B | $1.34B | $1.46B | $1.60B | $1.60B | $1.53B | $2.05B | $2.26B | $2.09B | $2.25B | $2.25B |
| Operating income | $194.89M | $214.05M | $66.95M | $280.18M | $422.43M | $1.38B | $433.36M | $493.50M | $629.83M | $666.83M | $694.79M | $711.76M | $558.19M | $553.54M | $272.87M | $551.59M | $-310.95M | $-205.72M | $-220.52M | $-409.76M |
| Operating margin | 2.6% | 2.6% | 1.0% | 3.8% | 4.7% | 13.8% | 4.0% | 3.9% | 4.4% | 4.4% | 4.4% | 4.2% | 3.1% | 2.7% | 1.4% | 1.7% | -1.0% | -0.8% | -0.8% | -1.6% |
| EBITDA | $229.44M | $348.64M | $157.63M | $514.28M | $719.21M | $783.44M | $828.99M | $930.07M | $1.11B | $1.18B | $1.23B | $1.31B | $1.66B | $1.82B | $1.61B | $2.09B | $1.33B | $1.67B | $1.84B | $1.61B |
| EBITDA margin | 3.1% | 4.3% | 2.3% | 6.9% | 8.0% | 7.8% | 7.6% | 7.4% | 7.8% | 7.8% | 7.8% | 7.7% | 9.1% | 8.9% | 8.5% | 6.5% | 4.5% | 6.3% | 7.0% | 6.2% |
| EBIT | $194.89M | $302.02M | $102.88M | $455.96M | $642.89M | $700.62M | $733.71M | $828.16M | $993.80M | $1.05B | $1.06B | $1.13B | $1.48B | $1.60B | $1.37B | $1.82B | $1.07B | $1.41B | $1.54B | $1.26B |
| Interest expense | $5.37M | $4.96M | $6.09M | $3.46M | $34.68M | $33.71M | $32.36M | $30.83M | $24.47M | $36.36M | $56.42M | $70.75M | $75.79M | $83.01M | $86.18M | $322.89M | $430.70M | $763.45M | $871.14M | $879.59M |
| Income tax | $124.75M | $115.04M | $37.59M | $170.83M | $232.61M | $253.12M | $267.07M | $304.74M | $371.97M | $386.52M | $379.44M | $399.50M | $270.39M | $272.55M | $218.34M | $341.05M | $152.04M | $162.39M | $168.80M | — |
| Effective tax rate | 38.6% | 38.7% | 38.8% | 37.8% | 38.1% | 38.0% | 38.1% | 38.2% | 38.4% | 38.3% | 37.7% | 37.6% | 24.3% | 23.5% | 22.6% | 22.9% | 23.9% | 25.3% | 25.2% | 0.0% |
| Net income | $198.60M | $182.03M | $59.21M | $281.67M | $377.50M | $413.80M | $434.28M | $492.59M | $597.36M | $623.43M | $626.97M | $664.11M | $842.41M | $888.43M | $746.92M | $1.15B | $484.76M | $479.20M | $500.56M | $247.29M |
| Net income growth (YoY) | — | -8.3% | -67.5% | +375.7% | +34.0% | +9.6% | +5.0% | +13.4% | +21.3% | +4.4% | +0.6% | +5.9% | +26.8% | +5.5% | -15.9% | +54.1% | -57.9% | -1.1% | +4.5% | -50.6% |
| Profit margin | 2.7% | 2.2% | 0.8% | 3.8% | 4.2% | 4.1% | 4.0% | 3.9% | 4.2% | 4.1% | 3.9% | 3.9% | 4.6% | 4.4% | 3.9% | 3.6% | 1.6% | 1.8% | 1.9% | 1.0% |
Frequently asked questions
What is CarMax Inc's revenue?
CarMax Inc's trailing twelve-month revenue is $27.76B. Revenue is the top line the whole model builds on, and at this scale the question shifts from how fast it grows to whether margins hold as it compounds.
How profitable is KMX?
In its most recent fiscal year, KMX ran a gross margin of 10.84%, an operating margin of -1.58%, and a net margin of 0.96%. Margins this high mean most of each extra dollar of revenue drops through to profit, which is the signature of real pricing power.
How much free cash flow does KMX generate?
KMX produced $1.24B in free cash flow in its most recent fiscal year. Free cash flow is what is left after running and reinvesting in the business, and it is the cash that actually funds buybacks, dividends, and a stronger balance sheet.
Is KMX's balance sheet healthy?
KMX holds $122.83M in cash and equivalents against $17.26B in long-term debt, on $5.89B of shareholder equity. That debt is best read against the cash flow the business throws off each year.