WallStSmart

SAP SE ADR (SAP)vsYouxin Technology Ltd Class A Ordinary shares (YAAS)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

SAP SE ADR generates 6821410% more annual revenue ($36.80B vs $539,470). SAP leads profitability with a 19.5% profit margin vs 0.0%. SAP earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 58/100 (C).

SAP

Buy

58

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 5.3Profit: 8.5Value: 7.3Quality: 8.0
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 3.09

YAAS

Avoid

20

out of 100

Grade: F

Growth: 2.7Profit: 2.5Value: 5.0Quality: 6.5
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: -1.30
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

SAPSignificantly Overvalued (-88.8%)

Margin of Safety

-88.8%

Fair Value

$104.04

Current Price

$168.95

$64.91 premium

UndervaluedFair: $104.04Overvalued

Intrinsic value data unavailable for YAAS.

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

SAP6 strengths · Avg: 8.8/10
Market CapQuality
$217.55B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
3.0910/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Debt/EquityHealth
0.189/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

PEG RatioValuation
0.798/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Operating MarginProfitability
29.2%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 29.2%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.09B8/10

Generating 1.1B in free cash flow

YAAS2 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
Price/BookValuation
1.3x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Debt/EquityHealth
0.0510/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Areas to Watch

SAP2 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
26.3x4/10

Moderate valuation

Revenue GrowthGrowth
3.3%4/10

3.3% revenue growth

YAAS4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
EPS GrowthGrowth
0.0%4/10

0.0% earnings growth

Market CapQuality
$12.78M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Profit MarginProfitability
0.0%3/10

0.0% margin — thin

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : SAP

The strongest argument for SAP centers on Market Cap, Altman Z-Score, Debt/Equity. Profitability is solid with margins at 19.5% and operating margin at 29.2%. PEG of 0.79 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : YAAS

The strongest argument for YAAS centers on Price/Book, Debt/Equity.

Bear Case : SAP

The primary concerns for SAP are P/E Ratio, Revenue Growth.

Bear Case : YAAS

The primary concerns for YAAS are EPS Growth, Market Cap, Profit Margin.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

SAP is growing revenue faster at 3.3% — sustainability is the question.

SAP generates stronger free cash flow (1.1B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor SOFTWARE - APPLICATION industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

SAP scores higher overall (58/100 vs 20/100), backed by strong 19.5% margins. Both earn "Buy" and "Avoid" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

SAP SE ADR

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

SAP SE is a global enterprise application software company. The company is headquartered in Walldorf, Germany.

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Youxin Technology Ltd Class A Ordinary shares

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · China

Youxin Technology Ltd (YAAS) is a leading innovator in the rapidly growing Chinese automotive e-commerce market, focused on transforming the used car buying and selling experience through its state-of-the-art digital platform. By harnessing advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data analytics, the company not only enhances transaction efficiency and transparency but also significantly improves customer engagement and operational performance. As the demand for online automotive solutions continues to rise, Youxin is well-equipped to capitalize on this trend, aiming to capture considerable market share and deliver sustained value to its shareholders through ongoing innovation and strategic partnerships.

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