WallStSmart

SAP SE ADR (SAP)vsVersus Systems Inc (VS)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

SAP SE ADR generates 1908164% more annual revenue ($38.19B vs $2.00M). SAP leads profitability with a 20.4% profit margin vs -75.6%. SAP earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 64/100 (C+).

SAP

Buy

64

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.5Value: 4.0Quality: 6.8
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 3.11

VS

Avoid

26

out of 100

Grade: F

Growth: 5.3Profit: 2.0Value: 6.7Quality: 5.0
Piotroski: 3/9
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

SAPSignificantly Overvalued (-30.4%)

Margin of Safety

-30.4%

Fair Value

$150.68

Current Price

$199.46

$48.78 premium

UndervaluedFair: $150.68Overvalued
VSUndervalued (+75.3%)

Margin of Safety

+75.3%

Fair Value

$4.08

Current Price

$1.31

$2.77 discount

UndervaluedFair: $4.08Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

SAP6 strengths · Avg: 8.8/10
Market CapQuality
$208.77B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
3.1110/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Profit MarginProfitability
20.4%9/10

Keeps 20 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
27.6%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 27.6%

EPS GrowthGrowth
30.6%8/10

Earnings expanding 30.6% YoY

Free Cash FlowQuality
$3.04B8/10

Generating 3.0B in free cash flow

VS1 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
Price/BookValuation
0.7x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

SAP2 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.634/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Price/BookValuation
63.7x2/10

Trading at 63.7x book value

VS4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
EPS GrowthGrowth
0.0%4/10

0.0% earnings growth

Market CapQuality
$7.95M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Return on EquityProfitability
-15.4%2/10

ROE of -15.4% — below average capital efficiency

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : SAP

The strongest argument for SAP centers on Market Cap, Altman Z-Score, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 20.4% and operating margin at 27.6%.

Bull Case : VS

The strongest argument for VS centers on Price/Book.

Bear Case : SAP

The primary concerns for SAP are PEG Ratio, Price/Book.

Bear Case : VS

The primary concerns for VS are EPS Growth, Market Cap, Piotroski F-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

SAP profiles as a mature stock while VS is a turnaround play — different risk/reward profiles.

VS carries more volatility with a beta of 1.35 — expect wider price swings.

SAP is growing revenue faster at 9.4% — sustainability is the question.

SAP generates stronger free cash flow (3.0B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

SAP scores higher overall (64/100 vs 26/100), backed by strong 20.4% margins. VS offers better value entry with a 75.3% margin of safety. Both earn "Buy" and "Avoid" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

SAP SE ADR

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

SAP SE is a global enterprise application software company. The company is headquartered in Walldorf, Germany.

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Versus Systems Inc

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

Versus Systems Inc. develops and operates a business-to-business software platform that enables video game publishers and developers to deliver prize-based matches of their games to their players in Canada and the United States. The company is headquartered in Vancouver, Canada.

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