WallStSmart

Northrop Grumman Corporation (NOC)vsSpotify Technology SA (SPOT)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Northrop Grumman Corporation generates 144% more annual revenue ($41.95B vs $17.19B). SPOT leads profitability with a 12.9% profit margin vs 10.0%. SPOT appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.99. SPOT earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 62/100 (C+).

NOC

Buy

56

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 6.0Profit: 7.5Value: 6.7Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 1.96

SPOT

Buy

62

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 6.0Profit: 8.0Value: 8.7Quality: 7.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 2.66
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

NOCUndervalued (+24.9%)

Margin of Safety

+24.9%

Fair Value

$904.35

Current Price

$691.21

$213.14 discount

UndervaluedFair: $904.35Overvalued
SPOTUndervalued (+13.1%)

Margin of Safety

+13.1%

Fair Value

$560.66

Current Price

$473.21

$87.45 discount

UndervaluedFair: $560.66Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

NOC3 strengths · Avg: 8.7/10
Market CapQuality
$97.36B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Return on EquityProfitability
26.2%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 26 in profit

Free Cash FlowQuality
$3.23B8/10

Generating 3.2B in free cash flow

SPOT3 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Return on EquityProfitability
31.9%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 32 in profit

Market CapQuality
$99.82B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Debt/EquityHealth
0.289/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Areas to Watch

NOC4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.964/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

Debt/EquityHealth
1.183/10

Elevated debt levels

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

PEG RatioValuation
5.362/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

SPOT4 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.994/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Price/BookValuation
10.1x4/10

Trading at 10.1x book value

EPS GrowthGrowth
2.1%4/10

2.1% earnings growth

P/E RatioValuation
40.5x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : NOC

The strongest argument for NOC centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Free Cash Flow.

Bull Case : SPOT

The strongest argument for SPOT centers on Return on Equity, Market Cap, Debt/Equity.

Bear Case : NOC

The primary concerns for NOC are Altman Z-Score, Debt/Equity, Piotroski F-Score.

Bear Case : SPOT

The primary concerns for SPOT are PEG Ratio, Price/Book, EPS Growth. A P/E of 40.5x leaves little room for execution misses.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

SPOT carries more volatility with a beta of 1.72 — expect wider price swings.

NOC is growing revenue faster at 9.6% — sustainability is the question.

NOC generates stronger free cash flow (3.2B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor AEROSPACE & DEFENSE industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

SPOT scores higher overall (62/100 vs 56/100). NOC offers better value entry with a 24.9% margin of safety. Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Northrop Grumman Corporation

INDUSTRIALS · AEROSPACE & DEFENSE · USA

Northrop Grumman Corporation (NYSE: NOC) is an American multinational aerospace and defense technology company.

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Spotify Technology SA

COMMUNICATION SERVICES · INTERNET CONTENT & INFORMATION · USA

Spotify Technology SA, provides audio streaming services worldwide. The company is headquartered in Luxembourg, Luxembourg.

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