WallStSmart

Northrop Grumman Corporation (NOC)vsS&P Global Inc (SPGI)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Northrop Grumman Corporation generates 174% more annual revenue ($41.95B vs $15.34B). SPGI leads profitability with a 29.1% profit margin vs 10.0%. SPGI appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.50. SPGI earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 67/100 (B-).

NOC

Buy

56

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 6.0Profit: 7.5Value: 6.7Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 1.96

SPGI

Strong Buy

67

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 8.0Profit: 8.0Value: 10.0Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 1.97
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

NOCUndervalued (+24.9%)

Margin of Safety

+24.9%

Fair Value

$904.35

Current Price

$691.21

$213.14 discount

UndervaluedFair: $904.35Overvalued
SPGIUndervalued (+40.5%)

Margin of Safety

+40.5%

Fair Value

$687.02

Current Price

$408.48

$278.54 discount

UndervaluedFair: $687.02Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

NOC3 strengths · Avg: 8.7/10
Market CapQuality
$97.36B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Return on EquityProfitability
26.2%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 26 in profit

Free Cash FlowQuality
$3.23B8/10

Generating 3.2B in free cash flow

SPGI5 strengths · Avg: 8.8/10
Operating MarginProfitability
38.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 38.3%

Market CapQuality
$124.51B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Profit MarginProfitability
29.1%9/10

Keeps 29 of every $100 in revenue as profit

EPS GrowthGrowth
32.0%8/10

Earnings expanding 32.0% YoY

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.70B8/10

Generating 1.7B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

NOC4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.964/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

Debt/EquityHealth
1.183/10

Elevated debt levels

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

PEG RatioValuation
5.362/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

SPGI2 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
28.0x4/10

Moderate valuation

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.974/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : NOC

The strongest argument for NOC centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Free Cash Flow.

Bull Case : SPGI

The strongest argument for SPGI centers on Operating Margin, Market Cap, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 29.1% and operating margin at 38.3%.

Bear Case : NOC

The primary concerns for NOC are Altman Z-Score, Debt/Equity, Piotroski F-Score.

Bear Case : SPGI

The primary concerns for SPGI are P/E Ratio, Altman Z-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

NOC profiles as a value stock while SPGI is a mature play — different risk/reward profiles.

SPGI carries more volatility with a beta of 1.22 — expect wider price swings.

NOC is growing revenue faster at 9.6% — sustainability is the question.

NOC generates stronger free cash flow (3.2B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

SPGI scores higher overall (67/100 vs 56/100), backed by strong 29.1% margins. NOC offers better value entry with a 24.9% margin of safety. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Northrop Grumman Corporation

INDUSTRIALS · AEROSPACE & DEFENSE · USA

Northrop Grumman Corporation (NYSE: NOC) is an American multinational aerospace and defense technology company.

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S&P Global Inc

FINANCIAL SERVICES · FINANCIAL DATA & STOCK EXCHANGES · USA

S&P Global Inc. is an American publicly traded corporation headquartered in Manhattan, New York City. Its primary areas of business are financial information and analytics.

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