WallStSmart

Nebius Group N.V. (NBIS)vsPayPal Holdings Inc (PYPL)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

PayPal Holdings Inc generates 6161% more annual revenue ($33.17B vs $529.80M). NBIS leads profitability with a 19.2% profit margin vs 15.8%. NBIS appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.63. PYPL earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 78/100 (B+).

NBIS

Hold

47

out of 100

Grade: D+

Growth: 6.7Profit: 4.0Value: 4.7Quality: 7.0
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 0.92

PYPL

Strong Buy

78

out of 100

Grade: B+

Growth: 6.7Profit: 8.0Value: 10.0Quality: 7.0
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 1.66
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

NBISSignificantly Overvalued (-11714.7%)

Margin of Safety

-11714.7%

Fair Value

$0.75

Current Price

$115.09

$114.34 premium

UndervaluedFair: $0.75Overvalued
PYPLUndervalued (+82.3%)

Margin of Safety

+82.3%

Fair Value

$253.19

Current Price

$44.85

$208.34 discount

UndervaluedFair: $253.19Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

NBIS1 strengths · Avg: 8.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
0.638/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

PYPL6 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
P/E RatioValuation
8.2x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Return on EquityProfitability
25.7%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 26 in profit

PEG RatioValuation
0.698/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Price/BookValuation
2.0x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

EPS GrowthGrowth
39.4%8/10

Earnings expanding 39.4% YoY

Free Cash FlowQuality
$2.19B8/10

Generating 2.2B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

NBIS4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
EPS GrowthGrowth
0.0%4/10

0.0% earnings growth

Return on EquityProfitability
0.7%3/10

ROE of 0.7% — below average capital efficiency

Debt/EquityHealth
1.063/10

Elevated debt levels

P/E RatioValuation
1044.6x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

PYPL2 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
3.7%4/10

3.7% revenue growth

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.664/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : NBIS

The strongest argument for NBIS centers on PEG Ratio. Profitability is solid with margins at 19.2% and operating margin at -103.0%. PEG of 0.63 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : PYPL

The strongest argument for PYPL centers on P/E Ratio, Return on Equity, PEG Ratio. Profitability is solid with margins at 15.8% and operating margin at 17.5%. PEG of 0.69 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : NBIS

The primary concerns for NBIS are EPS Growth, Return on Equity, Debt/Equity. A P/E of 1044.6x leaves little room for execution misses.

Bear Case : PYPL

The primary concerns for PYPL are Revenue Growth, Altman Z-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

NBIS profiles as a mature stock while PYPL is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

PYPL carries more volatility with a beta of 1.46 — expect wider price swings.

NBIS is growing revenue faster at 5.0% — sustainability is the question.

PYPL generates stronger free cash flow (2.2B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

PYPL scores higher overall (78/100 vs 47/100), backed by strong 15.8% margins. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Hold" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Nebius Group N.V.

COMMUNICATION SERVICES · INTERNET CONTENT & INFORMATION · USA

Nebius Group N.V. (Ticker: NBIS) is an innovative technology firm focused on delivering advanced digital solutions that enhance client engagement and operational efficiency across various industries. Leveraging cutting-edge technologies such as cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and data analytics, Nebius empowers businesses to effectively navigate the complexities of the digital landscape. With a robust portfolio of intellectual property and strategic partnerships, the company is well-positioned to capitalize on growth opportunities in the rapidly evolving tech sector, making it an attractive investment for institutional investors aiming to access high-growth potential in technology-driven markets.

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PayPal Holdings Inc

FINANCIAL SERVICES · CREDIT SERVICES · USA

PayPal Holdings, Inc. is an American company operating an online payments system in the majority of countries that support online money transfers, and serves as an electronic alternative to traditional paper methods like checks and money orders. The company operates as a payment processor for online vendors, auction sites, and many other commercial users, for which it charges a fee.

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