WallStSmart

Altria Group (MO)vsVisa Inc. Class A (V)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Visa Inc. Class A generates 106% more annual revenue ($41.39B vs $20.14B). V leads profitability with a 50.2% profit margin vs 34.5%. V appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.65. V earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 68/100 (B-).

MO

Hold

47

out of 100

Grade: D+

Growth: 2.0Profit: 8.5Value: 7.3Quality: 6.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 2.86

V

Strong Buy

68

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 10.0Value: 9.3Quality: 6.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 1.84
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

MOSignificantly Overvalued (-135.3%)

Margin of Safety

-135.3%

Fair Value

$28.02

Current Price

$63.78

$35.76 premium

UndervaluedFair: $28.02Overvalued
VUndervalued (+17.4%)

Margin of Safety

+17.4%

Fair Value

$369.26

Current Price

$304.91

$64.35 discount

UndervaluedFair: $369.26Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

MO6 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Profit MarginProfitability
34.5%10/10

Keeps 35 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
57.1%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 57.1%

Debt/EquityHealth
-7.3410/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Market CapQuality
$107.97B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

P/E RatioValuation
15.6x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Free Cash FlowQuality
$3.18B8/10

Generating 3.2B in free cash flow

V5 strengths · Avg: 9.6/10
Market CapQuality
$585.66B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
53.9%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 54 in profit

Profit MarginProfitability
50.2%10/10

Keeps 50 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
68.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 68.3%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$6.40B8/10

Generating 6.4B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

MO4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.654/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Return on EquityProfitability
0.0%3/10

ROE of 0.0% — below average capital efficiency

Revenue GrowthGrowth
-0.5%2/10

Revenue declined 0.5%

EPS GrowthGrowth
-62.9%2/10

Earnings declined 62.9%

V4 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.654/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
28.5x4/10

Moderate valuation

Price/BookValuation
15.2x4/10

Trading at 15.2x book value

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.844/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : MO

The strongest argument for MO centers on Profit Margin, Operating Margin, Debt/Equity. Profitability is solid with margins at 34.5% and operating margin at 57.1%.

Bull Case : V

The strongest argument for V centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 50.2% and operating margin at 68.3%. Revenue growth of 14.6% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : MO

The primary concerns for MO are PEG Ratio, Return on Equity, Revenue Growth.

Bear Case : V

The primary concerns for V are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Price/Book.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

MO profiles as a declining stock while V is a mature play — different risk/reward profiles.

V carries more volatility with a beta of 0.79 — expect wider price swings.

V is growing revenue faster at 14.6% — sustainability is the question.

V generates stronger free cash flow (6.4B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

V scores higher overall (68/100 vs 47/100), backed by strong 50.2% margins and 14.6% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Hold" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Altria Group

CONSUMER DEFENSIVE · TOBACCO · USA

Altria Group, Inc. (previously known as Philip Morris Companies, Inc.) is an American corporation and one of the world's largest producers and marketers of tobacco, cigarettes and related products. It operates worldwide and is headquartered in unincorporated Henrico County, Virginia, just outside the city of Richmond.

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Visa Inc. Class A

FINANCIAL SERVICES · CREDIT SERVICES · USA

Visa Inc. is an American multinational financial services corporation headquartered in Foster City, California, United States. It facilitates electronic funds transfers throughout the world, most commonly through Visa-branded credit cards, debit cards and prepaid cards. Visa is one of the world's most valuable companies.

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