WallStSmart

3M Company (MMM)vsPPG Industries Inc (PPG)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

3M Company generates 55% more annual revenue ($25.02B vs $16.12B). MMM leads profitability with a 11.1% profit margin vs 9.8%. PPG appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.44. PPG earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 60/100 (C+).

MMM

Buy

56

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 2.7Profit: 8.0Value: 4.7Quality: 5.5
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 2.82

PPG

Buy

60

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 4.7Profit: 6.5Value: 7.3Quality: 5.5
Piotroski: 5/9
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

MMMSignificantly Overvalued (-31.5%)

Margin of Safety

-31.5%

Fair Value

$131.48

Current Price

$143.29

$11.81 premium

UndervaluedFair: $131.48Overvalued
PPGUndervalued (+16.0%)

Margin of Safety

+16.0%

Fair Value

$155.95

Current Price

$109.61

$46.34 discount

UndervaluedFair: $155.95Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

MMM3 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Return on EquityProfitability
71.5%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 72 in profit

Market CapQuality
$74.98B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Operating MarginProfitability
23.3%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 23.3%

PPG2 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Return on EquityProfitability
20.7%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 21 in profit

P/E RatioValuation
15.6x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Areas to Watch

MMM4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
27.7x4/10

Moderate valuation

Revenue GrowthGrowth
1.3%4/10

1.3% revenue growth

Price/BookValuation
22.9x2/10

Trading at 22.9x book value

EPS GrowthGrowth
-39.7%2/10

Earnings declined 39.7%

PPG2 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
EPS GrowthGrowth
4.2%4/10

4.2% earnings growth

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-163.00M2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : MMM

The strongest argument for MMM centers on Return on Equity, Market Cap, Operating Margin.

Bull Case : PPG

The strongest argument for PPG centers on Return on Equity, P/E Ratio. PEG of 1.44 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : MMM

The primary concerns for MMM are P/E Ratio, Revenue Growth, Price/Book. Debt-to-equity of 2.75 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : PPG

The primary concerns for PPG are EPS Growth, Free Cash Flow.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

MMM carries more volatility with a beta of 1.09 — expect wider price swings.

PPG is growing revenue faster at 6.7% — sustainability is the question.

MMM generates stronger free cash flow (349M), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor CONGLOMERATES industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

PPG scores higher overall (60/100 vs 56/100). Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

3M Company

INDUSTRIALS · CONGLOMERATES · USA

The 3M Company is an American multinational conglomerate corporation operating in the fields of industry, worker safety, US health care, and consumer goods. The company produces over 60,000 products under several brands, including adhesives, abrasives, laminates, passive fire protection, personal protective equipment, window films, paint protection films, dental and orthodontic products, electrical and electronic connecting and insulating materials, medical products, car-care products, electronic circuits, healthcare software and optical films. It is based in Maplewood, a suburb of Saint Paul, Minnesota.

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PPG Industries Inc

BASIC MATERIALS · SPECIALTY CHEMICALS · USA

PPG Industries, Inc. is an American Fortune 500 company and global supplier of paints, coatings, and specialty materials. With headquarters in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, PPG operates in more than 70 countries around the globe.

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