WallStSmart

Mastercard Inc (MA)vsUnitedHealth Group Incorporated (UNH)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

UnitedHealth Group Incorporated generates 1225% more annual revenue ($449.71B vs $33.94B). MA leads profitability with a 45.9% profit margin vs 2.7%. UNH appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.27. MA earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 70/100 (B).

MA

Strong Buy

70

out of 100

Grade: B

Growth: 8.0Profit: 10.0Value: 5.0Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 4.08

UNH

Buy

54

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 5.3Profit: 5.5Value: 7.3Quality: 4.8
Piotroski: 4/9
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

Intrinsic value data unavailable for MA.

UNHUndervalued (+42.2%)

Margin of Safety

+42.2%

Fair Value

$639.72

Current Price

$379.98

$259.74 discount

UndervaluedFair: $639.72Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

MA6 strengths · Avg: 9.7/10
Market CapQuality
$442.62B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
232.1%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 232 in profit

Profit MarginProfitability
45.9%10/10

Keeps 46 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
60.8%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 60.8%

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
4.0810/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Revenue GrowthGrowth
15.8%8/10

15.8% revenue growth

UNH2 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Market CapQuality
$335.78B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Free Cash FlowQuality
$8.15B8/10

Generating 8.1B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

MA4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.574/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
29.0x4/10

Moderate valuation

Price/BookValuation
57.3x2/10

Trading at 57.3x book value

Debt/EquityHealth
2.451/10

Elevated debt levels

UNH4 concerns · Avg: 3.8/10
P/E RatioValuation
27.9x4/10

Moderate valuation

Revenue GrowthGrowth
2.0%4/10

2.0% revenue growth

EPS GrowthGrowth
0.7%4/10

0.7% earnings growth

Profit MarginProfitability
2.7%3/10

2.7% margin — thin

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : MA

The strongest argument for MA centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 45.9% and operating margin at 60.8%. Revenue growth of 15.8% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : UNH

The strongest argument for UNH centers on Market Cap, Free Cash Flow. PEG of 1.27 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : MA

The primary concerns for MA are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Price/Book. Debt-to-equity of 2.45 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : UNH

The primary concerns for UNH are P/E Ratio, Revenue Growth, EPS Growth. Thin 2.7% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

MA profiles as a growth stock while UNH is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

MA carries more volatility with a beta of 0.76 — expect wider price swings.

MA is growing revenue faster at 15.8% — sustainability is the question.

UNH generates stronger free cash flow (8.1B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

MA scores higher overall (70/100 vs 54/100), backed by strong 45.9% margins and 15.8% revenue growth. UNH offers better value entry with a 42.2% margin of safety. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Mastercard Inc

FINANCIAL SERVICES · CREDIT SERVICES · USA

Mastercard Incorporated is an American multinational financial services corporation headquartered in the Mastercard International Global Headquarters in Purchase, New York. The Global Operations Headquarters is located in O'Fallon, Missouri, a municipality of St. Charles County, Missouri. Throughout the world, its principal business is to process payments between the banks of merchants and the card-issuing banks or credit unions of the purchasers who use the Mastercard brand debit, credit and prepaid cards to make purchases. Mastercard Worldwide has been a publicly traded company since 2006.

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UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

HEALTHCARE · HEALTHCARE PLANS · USA

UnitedHealth Group Incorporated is an American for-profit multinational managed healthcare and insurance company based in Minnetonka, Minnesota. It offers health care products and insurance services. In 2020, it was the second-largest healthcare company (behind CVS Health) by revenue with $257.1 billion, and the largest insurance company by net premiums. UnitedHealthcare revenues comprise 80% of the Group's overall revenue.

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