WallStSmart

Mastercard Inc (MA)vsTROOPS Inc (TROO)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Mastercard Inc generates 217289% more annual revenue ($32.79B vs $15.08M). MA leads profitability with a 45.7% profit margin vs -86.3%. MA earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 70/100 (B).

MA

Strong Buy

70

out of 100

Grade: B

Growth: 8.0Profit: 8.5Value: 10.0Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 4.08

TROO

Avoid

25

out of 100

Grade: F

Growth: 6.0Profit: 2.0Value: 5.0Quality: 7.5
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 1.95
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

MAUndervalued (+33.1%)

Margin of Safety

+33.1%

Fair Value

$751.54

Current Price

$502.76

$248.78 discount

UndervaluedFair: $751.54Overvalued

Intrinsic value data unavailable for TROO.

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

MA6 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Market CapQuality
$445.26B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Profit MarginProfitability
45.7%10/10

Keeps 46 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
57.7%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 57.7%

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
4.0810/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Revenue GrowthGrowth
17.6%8/10

17.6% revenue growth

EPS GrowthGrowth
24.2%8/10

Earnings expanding 24.2% YoY

TROO1 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
Debt/EquityHealth
0.0010/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Areas to Watch

MA4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.604/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
30.2x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Return on EquityProfitability
2.1%3/10

ROE of 2.1% — below average capital efficiency

Price/BookValuation
58.1x2/10

Trading at 58.1x book value

TROO4 concerns · Avg: 3.8/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
1.9%4/10

1.9% revenue growth

EPS GrowthGrowth
0.0%4/10

0.0% earnings growth

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.954/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

Market CapQuality
$325.26M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : MA

The strongest argument for MA centers on Market Cap, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 45.7% and operating margin at 57.7%. Revenue growth of 17.6% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : TROO

The strongest argument for TROO centers on Debt/Equity.

Bear Case : MA

The primary concerns for MA are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Return on Equity. Debt-to-equity of 2.45 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : TROO

The primary concerns for TROO are Revenue Growth, EPS Growth, Altman Z-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

MA profiles as a growth stock while TROO is a turnaround play — different risk/reward profiles.

TROO carries more volatility with a beta of 2.99 — expect wider price swings.

MA is growing revenue faster at 17.6% — sustainability is the question.

Monitor CREDIT SERVICES industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

MA scores higher overall (70/100 vs 25/100), backed by strong 45.7% margins and 17.6% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Avoid" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Mastercard Inc

FINANCIAL SERVICES · CREDIT SERVICES · USA

Mastercard Incorporated is an American multinational financial services corporation headquartered in the Mastercard International Global Headquarters in Purchase, New York. The Global Operations Headquarters is located in O'Fallon, Missouri, a municipality of St. Charles County, Missouri. Throughout the world, its principal business is to process payments between the banks of merchants and the card-issuing banks or credit unions of the purchasers who use the Mastercard brand debit, credit and prepaid cards to make purchases. Mastercard Worldwide has been a publicly traded company since 2006.

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TROOPS Inc

FINANCIAL SERVICES · CREDIT SERVICES · China

TROOPS Inc (TROO) is an innovative technology company at the forefront of advanced workforce management solutions, particularly serving the defense and public safety sectors. Utilizing data analytics and artificial intelligence, TROO enhances decision-making and resource optimization, enabling organizations to operate more efficiently and safely. With the rising need for adaptive workforce solutions, TROO stands poised for significant growth and innovation. Its dedication to transforming operational environments presents strong investment potential for institutional investors looking to capitalize on emerging trends in workforce technology.

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