WallStSmart

Salesforce.com Inc (CRM)vsVisa Inc. Class A (V)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Salesforce.com Inc generates 0% more annual revenue ($41.52B vs $41.39B). V leads profitability with a 50.2% profit margin vs 18.0%. CRM appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.06. V earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 68/100 (B-).

CRM

Buy

63

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 6.7Profit: 7.0Value: 10.0Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 1.83

V

Strong Buy

68

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 10.0Value: 9.3Quality: 6.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 1.84
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CRMUndervalued (+34.2%)

Margin of Safety

+34.2%

Fair Value

$276.43

Current Price

$181.96

$94.47 discount

UndervaluedFair: $276.43Overvalued
VUndervalued (+17.4%)

Margin of Safety

+17.4%

Fair Value

$369.26

Current Price

$304.91

$64.35 discount

UndervaluedFair: $369.26Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CRM4 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Market CapQuality
$171.49B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Debt/EquityHealth
0.199/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Price/BookValuation
2.9x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Free Cash FlowQuality
$5.32B8/10

Generating 5.3B in free cash flow

V5 strengths · Avg: 9.6/10
Market CapQuality
$585.66B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
53.9%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 54 in profit

Profit MarginProfitability
50.2%10/10

Keeps 50 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
68.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 68.3%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$6.40B8/10

Generating 6.4B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

CRM1 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.834/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

V4 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.654/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
28.5x4/10

Moderate valuation

Price/BookValuation
15.2x4/10

Trading at 15.2x book value

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.844/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CRM

The strongest argument for CRM centers on Market Cap, Debt/Equity, Price/Book. Profitability is solid with margins at 18.0% and operating margin at 19.2%. Revenue growth of 12.1% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : V

The strongest argument for V centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 50.2% and operating margin at 68.3%. Revenue growth of 14.6% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : CRM

The primary concerns for CRM are Altman Z-Score.

Bear Case : V

The primary concerns for V are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Price/Book.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CRM carries more volatility with a beta of 1.31 — expect wider price swings.

V is growing revenue faster at 14.6% — sustainability is the question.

V generates stronger free cash flow (6.4B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor SOFTWARE - APPLICATION industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

V scores higher overall (68/100 vs 63/100), backed by strong 50.2% margins and 14.6% revenue growth. CRM offers better value entry with a 34.2% margin of safety. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Salesforce.com Inc

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

Salesforce.com, Inc. is an American cloud-based software company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It provides customer relationship management (CRM) service and also provides a complementary suite of enterprise applications focused on customer service, marketing automation, analytics, and application development.

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Visa Inc. Class A

FINANCIAL SERVICES · CREDIT SERVICES · USA

Visa Inc. is an American multinational financial services corporation headquartered in Foster City, California, United States. It facilitates electronic funds transfers throughout the world, most commonly through Visa-branded credit cards, debit cards and prepaid cards. Visa is one of the world's most valuable companies.

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