WallStSmart

Salesforce.com Inc (CRM)vsKarooooo Ltd (KARO)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Salesforce.com Inc generates 662% more annual revenue ($43.94B vs $5.77B). CRM leads profitability with a 22.0% profit margin vs 17.8%. CRM trades at a lower P/E of 22.7x. CRM earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 74/100 (B).

CRM

Strong Buy

74

out of 100

Grade: B

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.0Value: 8.0Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 1.50

KARO

Buy

62

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 7.3Profit: 9.5Value: 6.3Quality: 7.0
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 3.16
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CRMUndervalued (+65.7%)

Margin of Safety

+65.7%

Fair Value

$721.77

Current Price

$247.72

$474.05 discount

UndervaluedFair: $721.77Overvalued
KAROUndervalued (+68.0%)

Margin of Safety

+68.0%

Fair Value

$155.18

Current Price

$64.78

$90.40 discount

UndervaluedFair: $155.18Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CRM6 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Market CapQuality
$203.87B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

EPS GrowthGrowth
118.9%10/10

Earnings expanding 118.9% YoY

Return on EquityProfitability
25.2%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 25 in profit

Profit MarginProfitability
22.0%9/10

Keeps 22 of every $100 in revenue as profit

PEG RatioValuation
0.908/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Operating MarginProfitability
21.4%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 21.4%

KARO5 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Return on EquityProfitability
30.0%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 30 in profit

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
3.1610/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Debt/EquityHealth
0.309/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Operating MarginProfitability
26.2%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 26.2%

Revenue GrowthGrowth
22.5%8/10

Revenue surging 22.5% year-over-year

Areas to Watch

CRM2 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.504/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Debt/EquityHealth
1.093/10

Elevated debt levels

KARO4 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
P/E RatioValuation
31.3x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Price/BookValuation
8.9x4/10

Trading at 8.9x book value

Market CapQuality
$1.97B3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CRM

The strongest argument for CRM centers on Market Cap, EPS Growth, Return on Equity. Profitability is solid with margins at 22.0% and operating margin at 21.4%. Revenue growth of 10.8% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : KARO

The strongest argument for KARO centers on Return on Equity, Altman Z-Score, Debt/Equity. Profitability is solid with margins at 17.8% and operating margin at 26.2%. Revenue growth of 22.5% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : CRM

The primary concerns for CRM are Altman Z-Score, Debt/Equity.

Bear Case : KARO

The primary concerns for KARO are P/E Ratio, Price/Book, Market Cap.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CRM profiles as a mature stock while KARO is a growth play — different risk/reward profiles.

CRM carries more volatility with a beta of 1.20 — expect wider price swings.

KARO is growing revenue faster at 22.5% — sustainability is the question.

CRM generates stronger free cash flow (1.1B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

CRM scores higher overall (74/100 vs 62/100), backed by strong 22.0% margins and 10.8% revenue growth. KARO offers better value entry with a 68.0% margin of safety. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Salesforce.com Inc

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

Salesforce.com, Inc. is an American cloud-based software company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It provides customer relationship management (CRM) service and also provides a complementary suite of enterprise applications focused on customer service, marketing automation, analytics, and application development.

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Karooooo Ltd

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

Karooooo Ltd. develops a vehicle fleet management software solution. The company is headquartered in Singapore.

Visit Website →

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