WallStSmart

Coinbase Global Inc (COIN)vsSea Ltd (SE)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Sea Ltd generates 233% more annual revenue ($22.94B vs $6.88B). COIN leads profitability with a 18.3% profit margin vs 6.9%. SE appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.55. SE earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 70/100 (B-).

COIN

Buy

60

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 5.3Profit: 6.5Value: 9.3Quality: 7.0
Piotroski: 2/9Altman Z: 1.78

SE

Strong Buy

70

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 10.0Profit: 6.0Value: 8.7Quality: 5.5
Piotroski: 6/9
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

COINUndervalued (+26.4%)

Margin of Safety

+26.4%

Fair Value

$208.26

Current Price

$181.10

$27.16 discount

UndervaluedFair: $208.26Overvalued
SEUndervalued (+2.9%)

Margin of Safety

+2.9%

Fair Value

$117.94

Current Price

$82.47

$35.47 discount

UndervaluedFair: $117.94Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

COIN2 strengths · Avg: 8.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
0.758/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Free Cash FlowQuality
$3.07B8/10

Generating 3.1B in free cash flow

SE4 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
38.4%10/10

Revenue surging 38.4% year-over-year

EPS GrowthGrowth
58.5%10/10

Earnings expanding 58.5% YoY

PEG RatioValuation
0.558/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.04B8/10

Generating 1.0B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

COIN4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
EPS GrowthGrowth
4.3%4/10

4.3% earnings growth

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.784/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

P/E RatioValuation
40.7x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

SE2 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
P/E RatioValuation
31.1x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Profit MarginProfitability
6.9%3/10

6.9% margin — thin

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : COIN

The strongest argument for COIN centers on PEG Ratio, Free Cash Flow. Profitability is solid with margins at 18.3% and operating margin at 11.3%. PEG of 0.75 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : SE

The strongest argument for SE centers on Revenue Growth, EPS Growth, PEG Ratio. Revenue growth of 38.4% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 0.55 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : COIN

The primary concerns for COIN are EPS Growth, Altman Z-Score, Piotroski F-Score. A P/E of 40.7x leaves little room for execution misses.

Bear Case : SE

The primary concerns for SE are P/E Ratio, Profit Margin.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

COIN profiles as a declining stock while SE is a hypergrowth play — different risk/reward profiles.

COIN carries more volatility with a beta of 3.71 — expect wider price swings.

SE is growing revenue faster at 38.4% — sustainability is the question.

COIN generates stronger free cash flow (3.1B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

SE scores higher overall (70/100 vs 60/100) and 38.4% revenue growth. COIN offers better value entry with a 26.4% margin of safety. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Coinbase Global Inc

FINANCIAL SERVICES · FINANCIAL DATA & STOCK EXCHANGES · USA

Coinbase Global, Inc. provides financial infrastructure and technology for the crypto economy. The company is headquartered in Wilmington, Delaware.

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Sea Ltd

CONSUMER CYCLICAL · INTERNET RETAIL · USA

Sea Limited is engaged in the digital entertainment, e-commerce and digital financial services businesses in Southeast Asia, Latin America, the rest of Asia and internationally. The company is headquartered in Singapore.

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