WallStSmart

Amgen Inc (AMGN)vsCaterpillar Inc (CAT)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Caterpillar Inc generates 84% more annual revenue ($67.59B vs $36.75B). AMGN leads profitability with a 21.0% profit margin vs 13.1%. CAT appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.86. AMGN earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 70/100 (B-).

AMGN

Strong Buy

70

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 8.0Profit: 8.5Value: 10.0Quality: 5.0
Piotroski: 4/9

CAT

Buy

57

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 4.7Profit: 7.5Value: 7.3Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 2.40
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

AMGNUndervalued (+46.8%)

Margin of Safety

+46.8%

Fair Value

$665.50

Current Price

$353.93

$311.57 discount

UndervaluedFair: $665.50Overvalued
CATSignificantly Overvalued (-463.1%)

Margin of Safety

-463.1%

Fair Value

$127.70

Current Price

$719.04

$591.34 premium

UndervaluedFair: $127.70Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

AMGN5 strengths · Avg: 9.6/10
Return on EquityProfitability
106.1%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 106 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
30.5%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 30.5%

EPS GrowthGrowth
112.1%10/10

Earnings expanding 112.1% YoY

Market CapQuality
$187.83B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Profit MarginProfitability
21.0%9/10

Keeps 21 of every $100 in revenue as profit

CAT4 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Market CapQuality
$335.37B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
43.5%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 44 in profit

Revenue GrowthGrowth
18.0%8/10

18.0% revenue growth

Free Cash FlowQuality
$2.25B8/10

Generating 2.2B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

AMGN2 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.334/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Price/BookValuation
22.0x2/10

Trading at 22.0x book value

CAT4 concerns · Avg: 3.8/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.864/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
38.2x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Price/BookValuation
15.7x4/10

Trading at 15.7x book value

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : AMGN

The strongest argument for AMGN centers on Return on Equity, Operating Margin, EPS Growth. Profitability is solid with margins at 21.0% and operating margin at 30.5%.

Bull Case : CAT

The strongest argument for CAT centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Revenue Growth. Revenue growth of 18.0% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : AMGN

The primary concerns for AMGN are PEG Ratio, Price/Book.

Bear Case : CAT

The primary concerns for CAT are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Price/Book. Debt-to-equity of 2.03 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

AMGN profiles as a mature stock while CAT is a growth play — different risk/reward profiles.

CAT carries more volatility with a beta of 1.53 — expect wider price swings.

CAT is growing revenue faster at 18.0% — sustainability is the question.

CAT generates stronger free cash flow (2.2B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

AMGN scores higher overall (70/100 vs 57/100), backed by strong 21.0% margins. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Amgen Inc

HEALTHCARE · DRUG MANUFACTURERS - GENERAL · USA

Amgen Inc. (formerly Applied Molecular Genetics Inc.) is an American multinational biopharmaceutical company headquartered in Thousand Oaks, California. Focused on molecular biology and biochemistry, its goal is to provide a healthcare business based on recombinant DNA technology.

Visit Website →

Caterpillar Inc

INDUSTRIALS · FARM & HEAVY CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY · USA

Caterpillar Inc. (often shortened to CAT) is an American Fortune 100 corporation that designs, develops, engineers, manufactures, markets, and sells machinery, engines, financial products, and insurance to customers via a worldwide dealer network.

Visit Website →

Want to dig deeper into these stocks?