WallStSmart

Visa Inc. Class A (V)vsWipro Limited ADR (WIT)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Wipro Limited ADR generates 2096% more annual revenue ($908.92B vs $41.39B). V leads profitability with a 50.2% profit margin vs 14.6%. V appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.65. V earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 68/100 (B-).

V

Strong Buy

68

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 10.0Value: 9.3Quality: 6.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 1.84

WIT

Buy

53

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 4.0Profit: 6.5Value: 7.3Quality: 7.3
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 3.52
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

VUndervalued (+17.4%)

Margin of Safety

+17.4%

Fair Value

$369.26

Current Price

$304.91

$64.35 discount

UndervaluedFair: $369.26Overvalued
WITSignificantly Overvalued (-171.6%)

Margin of Safety

-171.6%

Fair Value

$0.88

Current Price

$2.09

$1.21 premium

UndervaluedFair: $0.88Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

V5 strengths · Avg: 9.6/10
Market CapQuality
$585.66B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
53.9%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 54 in profit

Profit MarginProfitability
50.2%10/10

Keeps 50 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
68.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 68.3%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$6.40B8/10

Generating 6.4B in free cash flow

WIT4 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Free Cash FlowQuality
$37.93B10/10

Generating 37.9B in free cash flow

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
3.5210/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

P/E RatioValuation
16.1x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
2.3x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

V4 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.654/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
28.5x4/10

Moderate valuation

Price/BookValuation
15.2x4/10

Trading at 15.2x book value

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.844/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

WIT2 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.434/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

EPS GrowthGrowth
-7.2%2/10

Earnings declined 7.2%

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : V

The strongest argument for V centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 50.2% and operating margin at 68.3%. Revenue growth of 14.6% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : WIT

The strongest argument for WIT centers on Free Cash Flow, Altman Z-Score, P/E Ratio.

Bear Case : V

The primary concerns for V are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Price/Book.

Bear Case : WIT

The primary concerns for WIT are PEG Ratio, EPS Growth.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

V profiles as a mature stock while WIT is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

V carries more volatility with a beta of 0.79 — expect wider price swings.

V is growing revenue faster at 14.6% — sustainability is the question.

WIT generates stronger free cash flow (37.9B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

V scores higher overall (68/100 vs 53/100), backed by strong 50.2% margins and 14.6% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Visa Inc. Class A

FINANCIAL SERVICES · CREDIT SERVICES · USA

Visa Inc. is an American multinational financial services corporation headquartered in Foster City, California, United States. It facilitates electronic funds transfers throughout the world, most commonly through Visa-branded credit cards, debit cards and prepaid cards. Visa is one of the world's most valuable companies.

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Wipro Limited ADR

TECHNOLOGY · INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SERVICES · USA

Wipro Limited is a global information technology (IT), consulting and business process services company. The company is headquartered in Bengaluru, India.

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