WallStSmart

Rand Capital Corp (RAND)vsRoyal Bank of Canada (RY)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Royal Bank of Canada generates 1151456% more annual revenue ($65.72B vs $5.71M). RY leads profitability with a 33.7% profit margin vs -162.1%. RY appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 2.53. RY earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 70/100 (B-).

RAND

Avoid

33

out of 100

Grade: F

Growth: 4.7Profit: 5.0Value: 4.0Quality: 6.5
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 30.35

RY

Strong Buy

70

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 8.7Profit: 8.0Value: 4.3Quality: 5.0

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

RAND4 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
Price/BookValuation
0.6x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Operating MarginProfitability
50.6%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 50.6%

Debt/EquityHealth
0.0110/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
30.3510/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

RY6 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Market CapQuality
$277.29B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Profit MarginProfitability
33.7%10/10

Keeps 34 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
45.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 45.3%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$37.30B10/10

Generating 37.3B in free cash flow

Price/BookValuation
2.9x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Revenue GrowthGrowth
16.1%8/10

16.1% revenue growth

Areas to Watch

RAND4 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
Market CapQuality
$29.73M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

PEG RatioValuation
3.142/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Return on EquityProfitability
-15.9%2/10

ROE of -15.9% — below average capital efficiency

RY1 concerns · Avg: 2.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.532/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : RAND

The strongest argument for RAND centers on Price/Book, Operating Margin, Debt/Equity.

Bull Case : RY

The strongest argument for RY centers on Market Cap, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 33.7% and operating margin at 45.3%. Revenue growth of 16.1% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : RAND

The primary concerns for RAND are Market Cap, Piotroski F-Score, PEG Ratio.

Bear Case : RY

The primary concerns for RY are PEG Ratio.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

RAND profiles as a turnaround stock while RY is a growth play — different risk/reward profiles.

RY carries more volatility with a beta of 0.94 — expect wider price swings.

RY is growing revenue faster at 16.1% — sustainability is the question.

RY generates stronger free cash flow (37.3B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

RY scores higher overall (70/100 vs 33/100), backed by strong 33.7% margins and 16.1% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Avoid" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Rand Capital Corp

FINANCIAL SERVICES · ASSET MANAGEMENT · USA

Rand Capital Corp is a publicly-traded investment firm dedicated to delivering growth capital to lower middle-market companies across diverse sectors such as healthcare, technology, and consumer products. Utilizing a strategic investment philosophy that combines both equity and debt financing, the company seeks to achieve substantial long-term returns for its shareholders. With a focus on operational excellence and active portfolio management, Rand Capital is well-positioned to support its investments' growth while upholding sustainable business practices, allowing it to capitalize on emerging opportunities within a dynamic economic environment.

Royal Bank of Canada

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Royal Bank of Canada is a globally diversified financial services company. The company is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

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