WallStSmart

PPG Industries Inc (PPG)vsSAP SE ADR (SAP)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

SAP SE ADR generates 132% more annual revenue ($37.34B vs $16.12B). SAP leads profitability with a 19.6% profit margin vs 9.8%. SAP appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.73. SAP earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 62/100 (C+).

PPG

Buy

60

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 4.7Profit: 6.5Value: 7.3Quality: 5.5
Piotroski: 5/9

SAP

Buy

62

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 6.0Profit: 8.5Value: 5.3Quality: 7.5
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 3.11
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

PPGUndervalued (+16.0%)

Margin of Safety

+16.0%

Fair Value

$155.95

Current Price

$109.61

$46.34 discount

UndervaluedFair: $155.95Overvalued
SAPSignificantly Overvalued (-16.9%)

Margin of Safety

-16.9%

Fair Value

$168.01

Current Price

$173.70

$5.69 premium

UndervaluedFair: $168.01Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

PPG2 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Return on EquityProfitability
20.7%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 21 in profit

P/E RatioValuation
15.6x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

SAP6 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Market CapQuality
$204.11B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Operating MarginProfitability
30.0%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 30.0%

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
3.1110/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Debt/EquityHealth
0.189/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

PEG RatioValuation
0.738/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Free Cash FlowQuality
$3.27B8/10

Generating 3.3B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

PPG2 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
EPS GrowthGrowth
4.2%4/10

4.2% earnings growth

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-163.00M2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

SAP0 concerns · Avg: 0/10

No major concerns identified

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : PPG

The strongest argument for PPG centers on Return on Equity, P/E Ratio. PEG of 1.44 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : SAP

The strongest argument for SAP centers on Market Cap, Operating Margin, Altman Z-Score. Profitability is solid with margins at 19.6% and operating margin at 30.0%. PEG of 0.73 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : PPG

The primary concerns for PPG are EPS Growth, Free Cash Flow.

Bear Case : SAP

No major red flags identified for SAP, but monitor valuation.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

PPG profiles as a value stock while SAP is a mature play — different risk/reward profiles.

PPG carries more volatility with a beta of 1.05 — expect wider price swings.

PPG is growing revenue faster at 6.7% — sustainability is the question.

SAP generates stronger free cash flow (3.3B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

SAP scores higher overall (62/100 vs 60/100), backed by strong 19.6% margins. PPG offers better value entry with a 16.0% margin of safety. Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

PPG Industries Inc

BASIC MATERIALS · SPECIALTY CHEMICALS · USA

PPG Industries, Inc. is an American Fortune 500 company and global supplier of paints, coatings, and specialty materials. With headquarters in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, PPG operates in more than 70 countries around the globe.

SAP SE ADR

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - APPLICATION · USA

SAP SE is a global enterprise application software company. The company is headquartered in Walldorf, Germany.

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