WallStSmart

Pathfinder Bancorp Inc (PBHC)vsRoyal Bank of Canada (RY)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Royal Bank of Canada generates 207929% more annual revenue ($63.42B vs $30.49M). RY leads profitability with a 33.1% profit margin vs -6.3%. RY earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 68/100 (B-).

PBHC

Avoid

27

out of 100

Grade: F

Growth: 4.0Profit: 2.0Value: 5.0Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 2/9Altman Z: 1.11

RY

Strong Buy

68

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.0Value: 5.7Quality: 5.0

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

PBHC1 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
Price/BookValuation
0.7x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

RY6 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Market CapQuality
$250.25B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Profit MarginProfitability
33.1%10/10

Keeps 33 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
46.2%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 46.2%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$37.30B10/10

Generating 37.3B in free cash flow

P/E RatioValuation
16.9x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
2.7x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

PBHC4 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
Market CapQuality
$83.84M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Return on EquityProfitability
-1.6%2/10

ROE of -1.6% — below average capital efficiency

Revenue GrowthGrowth
-95.6%2/10

Revenue declined 95.6%

RY1 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.304/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : PBHC

The strongest argument for PBHC centers on Price/Book.

Bull Case : RY

The strongest argument for RY centers on Market Cap, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 33.1% and operating margin at 46.2%.

Bear Case : PBHC

The primary concerns for PBHC are Market Cap, Piotroski F-Score, Return on Equity.

Bear Case : RY

The primary concerns for RY are PEG Ratio.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

PBHC profiles as a turnaround stock while RY is a mature play — different risk/reward profiles.

RY carries more volatility with a beta of 0.92 — expect wider price swings.

RY is growing revenue faster at 7.5% — sustainability is the question.

RY generates stronger free cash flow (37.3B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

RY scores higher overall (68/100 vs 27/100), backed by strong 33.1% margins. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Avoid" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Pathfinder Bancorp Inc

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - REGIONAL · USA

Pathfinder Bancorp, Inc. is a portfolio company of Pathfinder Bank offering various banking and financial products and services primarily in Oswego and Onondaga Counties, New York. The company is headquartered in Oswego, New York.

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Royal Bank of Canada

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Royal Bank of Canada is a globally diversified financial services company. The company is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

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