WallStSmart

Palo Alto Networks Inc (PANW)vsLiveramp Holdings Inc (RAMP)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Palo Alto Networks Inc generates 1280% more annual revenue ($11.48B vs $832.10M). RAMP leads profitability with a 18.7% profit margin vs 2.7%. RAMP appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.59. RAMP earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 71/100 (B).

PANW

Buy

51

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 9.3Profit: 4.5Value: 5.3Quality: 4.8
Piotroski: 1/9

RAMP

Strong Buy

71

out of 100

Grade: B

Growth: 8.0Profit: 7.0Value: 8.7Quality: 8.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 4.63
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

PANWUndervalued (+34.1%)

Margin of Safety

+34.1%

Fair Value

$501.81

Current Price

$330.65

$171.16 discount

UndervaluedFair: $501.81Overvalued
RAMPUndervalued (+45.3%)

Margin of Safety

+45.3%

Fair Value

$42.41

Current Price

$37.60

$4.81 discount

UndervaluedFair: $42.41Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

PANW4 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
Market CapQuality
$270.47B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Revenue GrowthGrowth
34.4%10/10

Revenue surging 34.4% year-over-year

EPS GrowthGrowth
60.5%10/10

Earnings expanding 60.5% YoY

Debt/EquityHealth
0.0910/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

RAMP6 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
EPS GrowthGrowth
136.6%10/10

Earnings expanding 136.6% YoY

Debt/EquityHealth
0.0310/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
4.6310/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

PEG RatioValuation
0.598/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

P/E RatioValuation
15.8x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
2.3x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

PANW4 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.734/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Price/BookValuation
9.8x4/10

Trading at 9.8x book value

Return on EquityProfitability
1.1%3/10

ROE of 1.1% — below average capital efficiency

Profit MarginProfitability
2.7%3/10

2.7% margin — thin

RAMP0 concerns · Avg: 0/10

No major concerns identified

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : PANW

The strongest argument for PANW centers on Market Cap, Revenue Growth, EPS Growth. Revenue growth of 34.4% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : RAMP

The strongest argument for RAMP centers on EPS Growth, Debt/Equity, Altman Z-Score. Profitability is solid with margins at 18.7% and operating margin at 12.5%. PEG of 0.59 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : PANW

The primary concerns for PANW are PEG Ratio, Price/Book, Return on Equity. A P/E of 295.2x leaves little room for execution misses. Thin 2.7% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Bear Case : RAMP

No major red flags identified for RAMP, but monitor valuation.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

PANW profiles as a hypergrowth stock while RAMP is a mature play — different risk/reward profiles.

RAMP carries more volatility with a beta of 1.25 — expect wider price swings.

PANW is growing revenue faster at 34.4% — sustainability is the question.

PANW generates stronger free cash flow (788M), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

RAMP scores higher overall (71/100 vs 51/100), backed by strong 18.7% margins. PANW offers better value entry with a 34.1% margin of safety. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Palo Alto Networks Inc

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - INFRASTRUCTURE · USA

Palo Alto Networks, Inc. provides cybersecurity platform solutions globally. The company is headquartered in Santa Clara, California.

Liveramp Holdings Inc

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - INFRASTRUCTURE · USA

LiveRamp Holdings, Inc., a technology company, offers enterprise data connectivity platform solutions in the United States, Europe, and Asia-Pacific. The company is headquartered in San Francisco, California.

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