WallStSmart

Oracle Corporation (ORCL)vsToast Inc (TOST)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Oracle Corporation generates 890% more annual revenue ($67.36B vs $6.80B). ORCL leads profitability with a 25.4% profit margin vs 7.1%. TOST appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.25. ORCL earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 76/100 (B+).

ORCL

Strong Buy

76

out of 100

Grade: B+

Growth: 8.0Profit: 9.0Value: 5.3Quality: 3.0
Piotroski: 2/9Altman Z: 0.68

TOST

Strong Buy

68

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 9.3Profit: 6.5Value: 7.3Quality: 7.3
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 3.65
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

ORCLSignificantly Overvalued (-42.6%)

Margin of Safety

-42.6%

Fair Value

$105.36

Current Price

$144.72

$39.36 premium

UndervaluedFair: $105.36Overvalued
TOSTUndervalued (+24.8%)

Margin of Safety

+24.8%

Fair Value

$37.27

Current Price

$32.12

$5.15 discount

UndervaluedFair: $37.27Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

ORCL6 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Market CapQuality
$432.88B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
40.2%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 40 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
36.2%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 36.2%

Profit MarginProfitability
25.4%9/10

Keeps 25 of every $100 in revenue as profit

PEG RatioValuation
0.868/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Revenue GrowthGrowth
20.6%8/10

Revenue surging 20.6% year-over-year

TOST5 strengths · Avg: 9.4/10
PEG RatioValuation
0.2510/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

EPS GrowthGrowth
100.0%10/10

Earnings expanding 100.0% YoY

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
3.6510/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Return on EquityProfitability
23.8%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 24 in profit

Revenue GrowthGrowth
23.1%8/10

Revenue surging 23.1% year-over-year

Areas to Watch

ORCL4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
Price/BookValuation
11.1x4/10

Trading at 11.1x book value

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-1.87B2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
0.682/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

TOST3 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Price/BookValuation
9.4x4/10

Trading at 9.4x book value

Profit MarginProfitability
7.1%3/10

7.1% margin — thin

P/E RatioValuation
43.0x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : ORCL

The strongest argument for ORCL centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 25.4% and operating margin at 36.2%. Revenue growth of 20.6% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : TOST

The strongest argument for TOST centers on PEG Ratio, EPS Growth, Altman Z-Score. Revenue growth of 23.1% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 0.25 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : ORCL

The primary concerns for ORCL are Price/Book, Piotroski F-Score, Free Cash Flow. Debt-to-equity of 3.67 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : TOST

The primary concerns for TOST are Price/Book, Profit Margin, P/E Ratio. A P/E of 43.0x leaves little room for execution misses.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

ORCL carries more volatility with a beta of 1.73 — expect wider price swings.

TOST is growing revenue faster at 23.1% — sustainability is the question.

TOST generates stronger free cash flow (130M), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor SOFTWARE - INFRASTRUCTURE industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

ORCL scores higher overall (76/100 vs 68/100), backed by strong 25.4% margins and 20.6% revenue growth. TOST offers better value entry with a 24.8% margin of safety. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Strong Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Oracle Corporation

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - INFRASTRUCTURE · USA

Oracle is an American multinational computer technology corporation headquartered in Austin, Texas. The company was formerly headquartered in Redwood Shores, California until December 2020 when it moved its headquarters to Texas. The company sells database software and technology, cloud engineered systems, and enterprise software products, particularly its own brands of database management systems.

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Toast Inc

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - INFRASTRUCTURE · USA

Toast, Inc. operates a cloud-based technology platform for the restaurant industry in the United States and Ireland. The company is headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts.

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