WallStSmart

Lichen China Limited Class A Ordinary Shares (LICN)vsRaytheon Technologies Corp (RTX)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Raytheon Technologies Corp generates 368499% more annual revenue ($90.37B vs $24.52M). RTX leads profitability with a 8.0% profit margin vs -89.6%. RTX earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 59/100 (C).

LICN

Avoid

21

out of 100

Grade: F

Growth: 2.0Profit: 2.0Value: 4.7Quality: 5.0

RTX

Buy

59

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 7.3Profit: 6.0Value: 3.3Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 1.55
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

LICNOvervalued (-11.7%)

Margin of Safety

-11.7%

Fair Value

$2.74

Current Price

$4.60

$1.86 premium

UndervaluedFair: $2.74Overvalued
RTXSignificantly Overvalued (-49.9%)

Margin of Safety

-49.9%

Fair Value

$116.06

Current Price

$173.99

$57.93 premium

UndervaluedFair: $116.06Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

LICN1 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
Price/BookValuation
0.1x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

RTX3 strengths · Avg: 8.7/10
Market CapQuality
$237.11B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

EPS GrowthGrowth
32.5%8/10

Earnings expanding 32.5% YoY

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.21B8/10

Generating 1.2B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

LICN4 concerns · Avg: 2.3/10
Market CapQuality
$75.61M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Return on EquityProfitability
-29.8%2/10

ROE of -29.8% — below average capital efficiency

Revenue GrowthGrowth
-56.1%2/10

Revenue declined 56.1%

EPS GrowthGrowth
-51.3%2/10

Earnings declined 51.3%

RTX3 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.394/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
33.0x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.554/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : LICN

The strongest argument for LICN centers on Price/Book.

Bull Case : RTX

The strongest argument for RTX centers on Market Cap, EPS Growth, Free Cash Flow.

Bear Case : LICN

The primary concerns for LICN are Market Cap, Return on Equity, Revenue Growth.

Bear Case : RTX

The primary concerns for RTX are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Altman Z-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

LICN profiles as a turnaround stock while RTX is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

RTX carries more volatility with a beta of 0.43 — expect wider price swings.

RTX is growing revenue faster at 8.7% — sustainability is the question.

RTX generates stronger free cash flow (1.2B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

RTX scores higher overall (59/100 vs 21/100). Both earn "Buy" and "Avoid" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Lichen China Limited Class A Ordinary Shares

INDUSTRIALS · SPECIALTY BUSINESS SERVICES · USA

Lichen China Limited, an investment holding company, provides financial and taxation, education support, and software and maintenance services in the People's Republic of China. The company is headquartered in Jinjiang, China.

Raytheon Technologies Corp

INDUSTRIALS · AEROSPACE & DEFENSE · USA

Raytheon Technologies Corporation is an American multinational aerospace and defense conglomerate headquartered in Waltham, Massachusetts. It is one of the largest aerospace, intelligence services providers, and defense manufacturers in the world by revenue and market capitalization. Raytheon Technologies (RTX) researches, develops, and manufactures advanced technology products in the aerospace and defense industry, including aircraft engines, avionics, aerostructures, cybersecurity, guided missiles, air defense systems, satellites, and drones.

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