WallStSmart

Inogen Inc (INGN)vsNovartis AG ADR (NVS)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Novartis AG ADR generates 16127% more annual revenue ($56.58B vs $348.67M). NVS leads profitability with a 23.9% profit margin vs -6.5%. NVS appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 2.48. NVS earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 51/100 (C-).

INGN

Hold

49

out of 100

Grade: D+

Growth: 5.3Profit: 2.0Value: 4.0Quality: 7.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 1.49

NVS

Buy

51

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 3.3Profit: 9.0Value: 4.0Quality: 5.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 1.96
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

Intrinsic value data unavailable for INGN.

NVSSignificantly Overvalued (-52.5%)

Margin of Safety

-52.5%

Fair Value

$109.60

Current Price

$147.85

$38.25 premium

UndervaluedFair: $109.60Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

INGN3 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
Price/BookValuation
1.0x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

EPS GrowthGrowth
87.3%10/10

Earnings expanding 87.3% YoY

Debt/EquityHealth
0.0910/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

NVS5 strengths · Avg: 9.4/10
Market CapQuality
$282.11B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
34.9%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 35 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
30.5%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 30.5%

Profit MarginProfitability
23.9%9/10

Keeps 24 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Free Cash FlowQuality
$2.87B8/10

Generating 2.9B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

INGN4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
2.0%4/10

2.0% revenue growth

Market CapQuality
$197.44M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

PEG RatioValuation
3.482/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Return on EquityProfitability
-12.4%2/10

ROE of -12.4% — below average capital efficiency

NVS4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.484/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.964/10

Grey zone — moderate risk

Revenue GrowthGrowth
-0.7%2/10

Revenue declined 0.7%

EPS GrowthGrowth
-9.3%2/10

Earnings declined 9.3%

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : INGN

The strongest argument for INGN centers on Price/Book, EPS Growth, Debt/Equity.

Bull Case : NVS

The strongest argument for NVS centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 23.9% and operating margin at 30.5%.

Bear Case : INGN

The primary concerns for INGN are Revenue Growth, Market Cap, PEG Ratio.

Bear Case : NVS

The primary concerns for NVS are PEG Ratio, Altman Z-Score, Revenue Growth.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

INGN profiles as a turnaround stock while NVS is a declining play — different risk/reward profiles.

INGN carries more volatility with a beta of 1.71 — expect wider price swings.

INGN is growing revenue faster at 2.0% — sustainability is the question.

NVS generates stronger free cash flow (2.9B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

NVS scores higher overall (51/100 vs 49/100), backed by strong 23.9% margins. Both earn "Buy" and "Hold" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Inogen Inc

HEALTHCARE · MEDICAL DEVICES · USA

Inogen, Inc., a medical technology company, develops, manufactures, and markets portable oxygen concentrators for patients, physicians and other physicians, and third-party payers in the United States and internationally. The company is headquartered in Goleta, California.

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Novartis AG ADR

HEALTHCARE · DRUG MANUFACTURERS - GENERAL · USA

Novartis AG researches, develops, manufactures and markets medical devices worldwide. The company is headquartered in Basel, Switzerland.

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