WallStSmart

International Business Machines (IBM)vsTrip.com Group Ltd ADR (TCOM)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

International Business Machines generates 8% more annual revenue ($67.53B vs $62.41B). TCOM leads profitability with a 53.3% profit margin vs 15.7%. TCOM appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.91. TCOM earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 81/100 (A-).

IBM

Strong Buy

70

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 6.7Profit: 8.0Value: 10.0Quality: 4.0
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 2.29

TCOM

Exceptional Buy

81

out of 100

Grade: A-

Growth: 9.3Profit: 8.0Value: 10.0Quality: 6.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 1.73
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

IBMUndervalued (+53.7%)

Margin of Safety

+53.7%

Fair Value

$521.35

Current Price

$241.39

$279.96 discount

UndervaluedFair: $521.35Overvalued
TCOMUndervalued (+82.1%)

Margin of Safety

+82.1%

Fair Value

$323.86

Current Price

$51.34

$272.52 discount

UndervaluedFair: $323.86Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

IBM5 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Market CapQuality
$225.77B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
35.2%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 35 in profit

EPS GrowthGrowth
89.9%10/10

Earnings expanding 89.9% YoY

Operating MarginProfitability
24.8%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 24.8%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$3.13B8/10

Generating 3.1B in free cash flow

TCOM6 strengths · Avg: 9.7/10
P/E RatioValuation
7.4x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Price/BookValuation
1.4x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Profit MarginProfitability
53.3%10/10

Keeps 53 of every $100 in revenue as profit

EPS GrowthGrowth
97.8%10/10

Earnings expanding 97.8% YoY

Return on EquityProfitability
21.1%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 21 in profit

Debt/EquityHealth
0.199/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Areas to Watch

IBM3 concerns · Avg: 2.7/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.264/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Debt/EquityHealth
2.061/10

Elevated debt levels

TCOM2 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.914/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.734/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : IBM

The strongest argument for IBM centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, EPS Growth. Profitability is solid with margins at 15.7% and operating margin at 24.8%. Revenue growth of 12.2% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : TCOM

The strongest argument for TCOM centers on P/E Ratio, Price/Book, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 53.3% and operating margin at 16.5%. Revenue growth of 20.8% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : IBM

The primary concerns for IBM are PEG Ratio, Piotroski F-Score, Debt/Equity. Debt-to-equity of 2.06 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : TCOM

The primary concerns for TCOM are PEG Ratio, Altman Z-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

IBM profiles as a mature stock while TCOM is a growth play — different risk/reward profiles.

IBM carries more volatility with a beta of 0.71 — expect wider price swings.

TCOM is growing revenue faster at 20.8% — sustainability is the question.

Monitor INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SERVICES industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

TCOM scores higher overall (81/100 vs 70/100), backed by strong 53.3% margins and 20.8% revenue growth. IBM offers better value entry with a 53.7% margin of safety. Both earn "Exceptional Buy" and "Strong Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

International Business Machines

TECHNOLOGY · INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SERVICES · USA

International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Armonk, New York, with operations in over 170 countries. The company began in 1911, founded in Endicott, New York, as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company (CTR) and was renamed International Business Machines in 1924. IBM is incorporated in New York. IBM produces and sells computer hardware, middleware and software, and provides hosting and consulting services in areas ranging from mainframe computers to nanotechnology. IBM is also a major research organization, holding the record for most annual U.S. patents generated by a business (as of 2020) for 28 consecutive years. Inventions by IBM include the automated teller machine (ATM), the floppy disk, the hard disk drive, the magnetic stripe card, the relational database, the SQL programming language, the UPC barcode, and dynamic random-access memory (DRAM). The IBM mainframe, exemplified by the System/360, was the dominant computing platform during the 1960s and 1970s.

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Trip.com Group Ltd ADR

CONSUMER CYCLICAL · TRAVEL SERVICES · China

Trip.com Group Limited is a travel service provider for accommodation booking, transportation ticketing, destination and package tours, corporate travel management and other travel-related services in China and internationally. The company is headquartered in Shanghai, the People's Republic of China.

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