WallStSmart

Hesai Group Sponsored ADR (HSAI)vsSea Ltd (SE)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Sea Ltd generates 692% more annual revenue ($25.19B vs $3.18B). HSAI leads profitability with a 14.8% profit margin vs 6.4%. HSAI appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.64. SE earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 58/100 (C).

HSAI

Buy

57

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 6.7Profit: 4.0Value: 4.7Quality: 8.0
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 2.93

SE

Buy

58

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 8.0Profit: 5.5Value: 6.7Quality: 7.3
Piotroski: 6/9
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

HSAISignificantly Overvalued (-16.2%)

Margin of Safety

-16.2%

Fair Value

$22.36

Current Price

$18.49

$3.87 premium

UndervaluedFair: $22.36Overvalued
SEUndervalued (+53.1%)

Margin of Safety

+53.1%

Fair Value

$243.96

Current Price

$86.56

$157.40 discount

UndervaluedFair: $243.96Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

HSAI4 strengths · Avg: 8.3/10
Debt/EquityHealth
0.119/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

PEG RatioValuation
0.648/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Price/BookValuation
2.2x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Revenue GrowthGrowth
29.6%8/10

Revenue surging 29.6% year-over-year

SE3 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
46.6%10/10

Revenue surging 46.6% year-over-year

Market CapQuality
$57.05B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Debt/EquityHealth
0.289/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Areas to Watch

HSAI4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
37.8x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Return on EquityProfitability
7.2%3/10

ROE of 7.2% — below average capital efficiency

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

EPS GrowthGrowth
-13.9%2/10

Earnings declined 13.9%

SE4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
P/E RatioValuation
36.7x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

EPS GrowthGrowth
3.1%4/10

3.1% earnings growth

Profit MarginProfitability
6.4%3/10

6.4% margin — thin

Free Cash FlowQuality
$02/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : HSAI

The strongest argument for HSAI centers on Debt/Equity, PEG Ratio, Price/Book. Revenue growth of 29.6% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 0.64 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bull Case : SE

The strongest argument for SE centers on Revenue Growth, Market Cap, Debt/Equity. Revenue growth of 46.6% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 1.36 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : HSAI

The primary concerns for HSAI are P/E Ratio, Return on Equity, Piotroski F-Score.

Bear Case : SE

The primary concerns for SE are P/E Ratio, EPS Growth, Profit Margin.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

HSAI profiles as a growth stock while SE is a hypergrowth play — different risk/reward profiles.

SE carries more volatility with a beta of 1.57 — expect wider price swings.

SE is growing revenue faster at 46.6% — sustainability is the question.

Monitor AUTO PARTS industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

SE scores higher overall (58/100 vs 57/100) and 46.6% revenue growth. Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Hesai Group Sponsored ADR

CONSUMER CYCLICAL · AUTO PARTS · China

Hesai Group, engages in the development, manufacture, and sale of three-dimensional light detection and ranging solutions (LiDAR). The company is headquartered in Shanghai, China.

Sea Ltd

CONSUMER CYCLICAL · INTERNET RETAIL · USA

Sea Limited is engaged in the digital entertainment, e-commerce and digital financial services businesses in Southeast Asia, Latin America, the rest of Asia and internationally. The company is headquartered in Singapore.

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