WallStSmart

General Dynamics Corporation (GD)vsHumana Inc (HUM)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Humana Inc generates 155% more annual revenue ($137.20B vs $53.81B). GD leads profitability with a 8.1% profit margin vs 0.8%. HUM appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 2.15. GD earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 60/100 (C+).

GD

Buy

60

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 6.7Profit: 6.5Value: 3.3Quality: 7.0
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 2.95

HUM

Buy

52

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 6.0Profit: 4.5Value: 5.3Quality: 6.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 3.91
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

GDSignificantly Overvalued (-61.9%)

Margin of Safety

-61.9%

Fair Value

$221.61

Current Price

$346.44

$124.83 premium

UndervaluedFair: $221.61Overvalued
HUMUndervalued (+23.7%)

Margin of Safety

+23.7%

Fair Value

$403.67

Current Price

$350.08

$53.59 discount

UndervaluedFair: $403.67Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

GD2 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Market CapQuality
$97.23B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.95B8/10

Generating 2.0B in free cash flow

HUM4 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Altman Z-ScoreHealth
3.9110/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Price/BookValuation
2.3x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Revenue GrowthGrowth
23.5%8/10

Revenue surging 23.5% year-over-year

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.13B8/10

Generating 1.1B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

GD1 concerns · Avg: 2.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.682/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

HUM4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.154/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Return on EquityProfitability
6.1%3/10

ROE of 6.1% — below average capital efficiency

Profit MarginProfitability
0.8%3/10

0.8% margin — thin

Operating MarginProfitability
4.7%3/10

Operating margin of 4.7%

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : GD

The strongest argument for GD centers on Market Cap, Free Cash Flow. Revenue growth of 10.3% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : HUM

The strongest argument for HUM centers on Altman Z-Score, Price/Book, Revenue Growth. Revenue growth of 23.5% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : GD

The primary concerns for GD are PEG Ratio.

Bear Case : HUM

The primary concerns for HUM are PEG Ratio, Return on Equity, Profit Margin. A P/E of 40.5x leaves little room for execution misses. Thin 0.8% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

GD profiles as a value stock while HUM is a growth play — different risk/reward profiles.

HUM carries more volatility with a beta of 0.77 — expect wider price swings.

HUM is growing revenue faster at 23.5% — sustainability is the question.

GD generates stronger free cash flow (2.0B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

GD scores higher overall (60/100 vs 52/100) and 10.3% revenue growth. HUM offers better value entry with a 23.7% margin of safety. Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

General Dynamics Corporation

INDUSTRIALS · AEROSPACE & DEFENSE · USA

General Dynamics Corporation (GD) is an American aerospace and defense corporation. It is headquartered in Reston, Fairfax County, Virginia.

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Humana Inc

HEALTHCARE · HEALTHCARE PLANS · USA

Humana Inc. is a for-profit American health insurance company based in Louisville, Kentucky.

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