WallStSmart

Franco-Nevada Corporation (FNV)vsInternational Business Machines (IBM)

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Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

International Business Machines generates 3643% more annual revenue ($67.53B vs $1.80B). FNV leads profitability with a 61.6% profit margin vs 15.7%. IBM appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 2.26. IBM earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 70/100 (B-).

FNV

Strong Buy

68

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 9.3Profit: 9.0Value: 6.0Quality: 9.0
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 12.18

IBM

Strong Buy

70

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 6.7Profit: 8.0Value: 10.0Quality: 4.0
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 2.29
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

FNVUndervalued (+6.0%)

Margin of Safety

+6.0%

Fair Value

$274.25

Current Price

$233.67

$40.58 discount

UndervaluedFair: $274.25Overvalued
IBMUndervalued (+53.7%)

Margin of Safety

+53.7%

Fair Value

$521.35

Current Price

$241.39

$279.96 discount

UndervaluedFair: $521.35Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

FNV6 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
Profit MarginProfitability
61.6%10/10

Keeps 62 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
76.1%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 76.1%

Revenue GrowthGrowth
85.8%10/10

Revenue surging 85.8% year-over-year

EPS GrowthGrowth
108.8%10/10

Earnings expanding 108.8% YoY

Debt/EquityHealth
0.0010/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
12.1810/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

IBM5 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Market CapQuality
$225.77B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
35.2%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 35 in profit

EPS GrowthGrowth
89.9%10/10

Earnings expanding 89.9% YoY

Operating MarginProfitability
24.8%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 24.8%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$3.13B8/10

Generating 3.1B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

FNV3 concerns · Avg: 2.7/10
P/E RatioValuation
39.4x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

PEG RatioValuation
11.812/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-1.73B2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

IBM3 concerns · Avg: 2.7/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.264/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Debt/EquityHealth
2.061/10

Elevated debt levels

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : FNV

The strongest argument for FNV centers on Profit Margin, Operating Margin, Revenue Growth. Profitability is solid with margins at 61.6% and operating margin at 76.1%. Revenue growth of 85.8% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : IBM

The strongest argument for IBM centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, EPS Growth. Profitability is solid with margins at 15.7% and operating margin at 24.8%. Revenue growth of 12.2% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : FNV

The primary concerns for FNV are P/E Ratio, PEG Ratio, Free Cash Flow.

Bear Case : IBM

The primary concerns for IBM are PEG Ratio, Piotroski F-Score, Debt/Equity. Debt-to-equity of 2.06 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

FNV profiles as a growth stock while IBM is a mature play — different risk/reward profiles.

FNV carries more volatility with a beta of 0.90 — expect wider price swings.

FNV is growing revenue faster at 85.8% — sustainability is the question.

IBM generates stronger free cash flow (3.1B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

IBM scores higher overall (70/100 vs 68/100), backed by strong 15.7% margins and 12.2% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Strong Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Franco-Nevada Corporation

BASIC MATERIALS · GOLD · USA

Franco-Nevada Corporation is a gold-focused royalty and flow company in the United States, Latin America, Canada, Australia, Europe and Africa, and internationally. The company is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

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International Business Machines

TECHNOLOGY · INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SERVICES · USA

International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Armonk, New York, with operations in over 170 countries. The company began in 1911, founded in Endicott, New York, as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company (CTR) and was renamed International Business Machines in 1924. IBM is incorporated in New York. IBM produces and sells computer hardware, middleware and software, and provides hosting and consulting services in areas ranging from mainframe computers to nanotechnology. IBM is also a major research organization, holding the record for most annual U.S. patents generated by a business (as of 2020) for 28 consecutive years. Inventions by IBM include the automated teller machine (ATM), the floppy disk, the hard disk drive, the magnetic stripe card, the relational database, the SQL programming language, the UPC barcode, and dynamic random-access memory (DRAM). The IBM mainframe, exemplified by the System/360, was the dominant computing platform during the 1960s and 1970s.

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