WallStSmart

Chevron Corp (CVX)vsSouthern Company (SO)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Chevron Corp generates 525% more annual revenue ($184.65B vs $29.55B). SO leads profitability with a 14.7% profit margin vs 6.7%. SO appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 2.67. SO earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 54/100 (C-).

CVX

Hold

40

out of 100

Grade: F

Growth: 2.0Profit: 5.0Value: 4.7Quality: 3.5
Piotroski: 1/9

SO

Buy

54

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 6.0Profit: 6.0Value: 4.7Quality: 5.0
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CVXSignificantly Overvalued (-358.0%)

Margin of Safety

-358.0%

Fair Value

$45.15

Current Price

$205.15

$160.00 premium

UndervaluedFair: $45.15Overvalued
SOSignificantly Overvalued (-254.9%)

Margin of Safety

-254.9%

Fair Value

$26.66

Current Price

$94.61

$67.95 premium

UndervaluedFair: $26.66Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CVX3 strengths · Avg: 8.7/10
Market CapQuality
$403.33B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Price/BookValuation
2.2x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Free Cash FlowQuality
$5.38B8/10

Generating 5.4B in free cash flow

SO2 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Market CapQuality
$105.91B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Price/BookValuation
2.9x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

CVX4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
P/E RatioValuation
30.4x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Return on EquityProfitability
7.2%3/10

ROE of 7.2% — below average capital efficiency

Profit MarginProfitability
6.7%3/10

6.7% margin — thin

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
1/93/10

Weak financial health signals

SO3 concerns · Avg: 2.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.672/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

EPS GrowthGrowth
-22.1%2/10

Earnings declined 22.1%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-1.86B2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CVX

The strongest argument for CVX centers on Market Cap, Price/Book, Free Cash Flow.

Bull Case : SO

The strongest argument for SO centers on Market Cap, Price/Book. Revenue growth of 10.1% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : CVX

The primary concerns for CVX are P/E Ratio, Return on Equity, Profit Margin.

Bear Case : SO

The primary concerns for SO are PEG Ratio, EPS Growth, Free Cash Flow.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CVX carries more volatility with a beta of 0.66 — expect wider price swings.

SO is growing revenue faster at 10.1% — sustainability is the question.

CVX generates stronger free cash flow (5.4B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor OIL & GAS INTEGRATED industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

SO scores higher overall (54/100 vs 40/100) and 10.1% revenue growth. Both earn "Buy" and "Hold" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Chevron Corp

ENERGY · OIL & GAS INTEGRATED · USA

Chevron Corporation is an American multinational energy corporation. One of the successor companies of Standard Oil, it is headquartered in San Ramon, California, and active in more than 180 countries. Chevron is engaged in every aspect of the oil and natural gas industries, including hydrocarbon exploration and production; refining, marketing and transport; chemicals manufacturing and sales; and power generation.

Southern Company

UTILITIES · UTILITIES - REGULATED ELECTRIC · USA

Southern Company is an American gas and electric utility holding company based in the southern United States. It is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, with executive offices also located in Birmingham, Alabama.

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