WallStSmart

Crowdstrike Holdings Inc (CRWD)vsResearch Frontiers Incorporated (REFR)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Crowdstrike Holdings Inc generates 824709% more annual revenue ($5.40B vs $654,230). CRWD leads profitability with a 0.8% profit margin vs 0.0%. REFR appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 3.15. CRWD earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 43/100 (D).

CRWD

Hold

43

out of 100

Grade: D

Growth: 9.3Profit: 3.0Value: 3.0Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 2/9Altman Z: 1.00

REFR

Avoid

15

out of 100

Grade: F

Growth: 5.3Profit: 2.5Value: 5.7Quality: 5.5
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: -80.97
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

Intrinsic value data unavailable for CRWD.

REFRUndervalued (+78.5%)

Margin of Safety

+78.5%

Fair Value

$4.84

Current Price

$0.39

$4.45 discount

UndervaluedFair: $4.84Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CRWD4 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Market CapQuality
$211.69B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

EPS GrowthGrowth
533.0%10/10

Earnings expanding 533.0% YoY

Debt/EquityHealth
0.169/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Revenue GrowthGrowth
25.8%8/10

Revenue surging 25.8% year-over-year

REFR0 strengths · Avg: 0/10

No standout strengths identified

Areas to Watch

CRWD4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
Return on EquityProfitability
1.1%3/10

ROE of 1.1% — below average capital efficiency

Profit MarginProfitability
0.8%3/10

0.8% margin — thin

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

PEG RatioValuation
6.682/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

REFR4 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
Price/BookValuation
13.0x4/10

Trading at 13.0x book value

EPS GrowthGrowth
0.0%4/10

0.0% earnings growth

Market CapQuality
$14.02M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Profit MarginProfitability
0.0%3/10

0.0% margin — thin

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CRWD

The strongest argument for CRWD centers on Market Cap, EPS Growth, Debt/Equity. Revenue growth of 25.8% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : REFR

REFR has a balanced fundamental profile.

Bear Case : CRWD

The primary concerns for CRWD are Return on Equity, Profit Margin, Piotroski F-Score. A P/E of 5168.5x leaves little room for execution misses. Thin 0.8% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Bear Case : REFR

The primary concerns for REFR are Price/Book, EPS Growth, Market Cap.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CRWD profiles as a growth stock while REFR is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

CRWD carries more volatility with a beta of 1.25 — expect wider price swings.

CRWD is growing revenue faster at 25.8% — sustainability is the question.

CRWD generates stronger free cash flow (406M), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

CRWD scores higher overall (43/100 vs 15/100) and 25.8% revenue growth. REFR offers better value entry with a 78.5% margin of safety. Both earn "Hold" and "Avoid" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Crowdstrike Holdings Inc

TECHNOLOGY · SOFTWARE - INFRASTRUCTURE · USA

CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc. provides cloud solutions for endpoint and cloud workload protection in the United States, Australia, Germany, India, Israel, Romania, and the United Kingdom. The company is headquartered in Sunnyvale, California.

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Research Frontiers Incorporated

TECHNOLOGY · ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS · USA

Research Frontiers Incorporated develops and markets technology and devices to control the flow of light globally. The company is headquartered in Woodbury, New York.

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