WallStSmart

Costco Wholesale Corp (COST)vsVale SA ADR (VALE)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Costco Wholesale Corp generates 34% more annual revenue ($286.27B vs $213.59B). VALE leads profitability with a 6.5% profit margin vs 3.0%. COST appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 5.41. VALE earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 55/100 (C).

COST

Buy

53

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 6.0Profit: 6.5Value: 2.0Quality: 7.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 4.84

VALE

Buy

55

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 4.0Profit: 6.0Value: 4.7Quality: 5.0
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

COSTSignificantly Overvalued (-74.7%)

Margin of Safety

-74.7%

Fair Value

$558.15

Current Price

$974.86

$416.71 premium

UndervaluedFair: $558.15Overvalued
VALESignificantly Overvalued (-47.9%)

Margin of Safety

-47.9%

Fair Value

$11.75

Current Price

$15.14

$3.39 premium

UndervaluedFair: $11.75Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

COST5 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Market CapQuality
$432.25B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
4.8410/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Return on EquityProfitability
29.6%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 30 in profit

Debt/EquityHealth
0.279/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.71B8/10

Generating 1.7B in free cash flow

VALE3 strengths · Avg: 8.3/10
Market CapQuality
$64.24B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Price/BookValuation
1.8x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Operating MarginProfitability
27.6%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 27.6%

Areas to Watch

COST4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Price/BookValuation
13.5x4/10

Trading at 13.5x book value

Profit MarginProfitability
3.0%3/10

3.0% margin — thin

Operating MarginProfitability
3.7%3/10

Operating margin of 3.7%

PEG RatioValuation
5.412/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

VALE4 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
P/E RatioValuation
27.0x4/10

Moderate valuation

Revenue GrowthGrowth
0.5%4/10

0.5% revenue growth

Return on EquityProfitability
5.9%3/10

ROE of 5.9% — below average capital efficiency

Profit MarginProfitability
6.5%3/10

6.5% margin — thin

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : COST

The strongest argument for COST centers on Market Cap, Altman Z-Score, Return on Equity.

Bull Case : VALE

The strongest argument for VALE centers on Market Cap, Price/Book, Operating Margin.

Bear Case : COST

The primary concerns for COST are Price/Book, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. A P/E of 50.7x leaves little room for execution misses. Thin 3.0% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Bear Case : VALE

The primary concerns for VALE are P/E Ratio, Revenue Growth, Return on Equity.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

COST carries more volatility with a beta of 0.99 — expect wider price swings.

COST is growing revenue faster at 9.2% — sustainability is the question.

COST generates stronger free cash flow (1.7B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor DISCOUNT STORES industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

VALE scores higher overall (55/100 vs 53/100). Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Costco Wholesale Corp

CONSUMER DEFENSIVE · DISCOUNT STORES · USA

Costco Wholesale Corporation (doing business as Costco Wholesale and also known simply as Costco) is an American multinational corporation which operates a chain of membership-only (needing a membership to shop there) big-box retail stores. As of 2020, Costco was the fifth largest retailer in the world, and the world's largest retailer of choice and prime beef, organic foods, rotisserie chicken, and wine as of 2016.

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Vale SA ADR

BASIC MATERIALS · OTHER INDUSTRIAL METALS & MINING · USA

Vale SA produces and sells iron ore and iron ore pellets for use as raw material in steelmaking in Brazil and internationally. The company is headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

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