WallStSmart

Costco Wholesale Corp (COST)vsRLX Technology Inc (RLX)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Costco Wholesale Corp generates 7814% more annual revenue ($286.27B vs $3.62B). RLX leads profitability with a 25.5% profit margin vs 3.0%. RLX trades at a lower P/E of 21.6x. RLX earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 68/100 (B-).

COST

Buy

53

out of 100

Grade: C-

Growth: 6.0Profit: 6.5Value: 2.0Quality: 7.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 4.84

RLX

Strong Buy

68

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 6.0Value: 8.3Quality: 7.8
Piotroski: 5/9
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

COSTSignificantly Overvalued (-74.7%)

Margin of Safety

-74.7%

Fair Value

$558.15

Current Price

$974.86

$416.71 premium

UndervaluedFair: $558.15Overvalued
RLXUndervalued (+47.9%)

Margin of Safety

+47.9%

Fair Value

$4.68

Current Price

$2.21

$2.47 discount

UndervaluedFair: $4.68Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

COST5 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Market CapQuality
$432.25B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
4.8410/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Return on EquityProfitability
29.6%9/10

Every $100 of equity generates 30 in profit

Debt/EquityHealth
0.279/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.71B8/10

Generating 1.7B in free cash flow

RLX5 strengths · Avg: 9.8/10
Price/BookValuation
1.2x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Revenue GrowthGrowth
46.8%10/10

Revenue surging 46.8% year-over-year

EPS GrowthGrowth
81.9%10/10

Earnings expanding 81.9% YoY

Debt/EquityHealth
0.0110/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

Profit MarginProfitability
25.5%9/10

Keeps 26 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Areas to Watch

COST4 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Price/BookValuation
13.5x4/10

Trading at 13.5x book value

Profit MarginProfitability
3.0%3/10

3.0% margin — thin

Operating MarginProfitability
3.7%3/10

Operating margin of 3.7%

PEG RatioValuation
5.412/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

RLX1 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Return on EquityProfitability
5.9%3/10

ROE of 5.9% — below average capital efficiency

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : COST

The strongest argument for COST centers on Market Cap, Altman Z-Score, Return on Equity.

Bull Case : RLX

The strongest argument for RLX centers on Price/Book, Revenue Growth, EPS Growth. Profitability is solid with margins at 25.5% and operating margin at 11.0%. Revenue growth of 46.8% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : COST

The primary concerns for COST are Price/Book, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. A P/E of 50.7x leaves little room for execution misses. Thin 3.0% margins leave little buffer for downturns.

Bear Case : RLX

The primary concerns for RLX are Return on Equity.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

COST profiles as a value stock while RLX is a growth play — different risk/reward profiles.

RLX carries more volatility with a beta of 1.23 — expect wider price swings.

RLX is growing revenue faster at 46.8% — sustainability is the question.

COST generates stronger free cash flow (1.7B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

RLX scores higher overall (68/100 vs 53/100), backed by strong 25.5% margins and 46.8% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Costco Wholesale Corp

CONSUMER DEFENSIVE · DISCOUNT STORES · USA

Costco Wholesale Corporation (doing business as Costco Wholesale and also known simply as Costco) is an American multinational corporation which operates a chain of membership-only (needing a membership to shop there) big-box retail stores. As of 2020, Costco was the fifth largest retailer in the world, and the world's largest retailer of choice and prime beef, organic foods, rotisserie chicken, and wine as of 2016.

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RLX Technology Inc

CONSUMER DEFENSIVE · TOBACCO · China

RLX Technology Inc., researches, develops, manufactures, distributes and sells e-vapor products in the People's Republic of China. The company is headquartered in Beijing, China.

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