WallStSmart

Caterpillar Inc (CAT)vsRTX Corporation (RTX)

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Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

RTX Corporation generates 23% more annual revenue ($95.99B vs $77.77B). CAT leads profitability with a 15.2% profit margin vs 8.8%. CAT appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.08. CAT earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 75/100 (B+).

CAT

Strong Buy

75

out of 100

Grade: B+

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.5Value: 5.7Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 2.40

RTX

Buy

63

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 7.3Profit: 6.5Value: 4.3Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 1.58

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CAT6 strengths · Avg: 8.7/10
Market CapQuality
$286.26B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
55.9%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 56 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
20.5%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 20.5%

Revenue GrowthGrowth
17.3%8/10

17.3% revenue growth

EPS GrowthGrowth
46.1%8/10

Earnings expanding 46.1% YoY

Free Cash FlowQuality
$3.40B8/10

Generating 3.4B in free cash flow

RTX3 strengths · Avg: 8.7/10
Market CapQuality
$269.62B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

EPS GrowthGrowth
34.0%8/10

Earnings expanding 34.0% YoY

Free Cash FlowQuality
$2.05B8/10

Generating 2.0B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

CAT3 concerns · Avg: 2.7/10
Price/BookValuation
11.9x4/10

Trading at 11.9x book value

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Debt/EquityHealth
2.101/10

Elevated debt levels

RTX3 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.184/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
32.5x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.584/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CAT

The strongest argument for CAT centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 15.2% and operating margin at 20.5%. Revenue growth of 17.3% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : RTX

The strongest argument for RTX centers on Market Cap, EPS Growth, Free Cash Flow. Revenue growth of 11.1% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : CAT

The primary concerns for CAT are Price/Book, Piotroski F-Score, Debt/Equity. Debt-to-equity of 2.10 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : RTX

The primary concerns for RTX are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Altman Z-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CAT profiles as a growth stock while RTX is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

CAT carries more volatility with a beta of 1.58 — expect wider price swings.

CAT is growing revenue faster at 17.3% — sustainability is the question.

CAT generates stronger free cash flow (3.4B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

CAT scores higher overall (75/100 vs 63/100), backed by strong 15.2% margins and 17.3% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Caterpillar Inc

INDUSTRIALS · FARM & HEAVY CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY · USA

Caterpillar Inc. (often shortened to CAT) is an American Fortune 100 corporation that designs, develops, engineers, manufactures, markets, and sells machinery, engines, financial products, and insurance to customers via a worldwide dealer network.

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RTX Corporation

INDUSTRIALS · AEROSPACE & DEFENSE · USA

Raytheon Technologies Corporation is an American multinational aerospace and defense conglomerate headquartered in Waltham, Massachusetts. It is one of the largest aerospace, intelligence services providers, and defense manufacturers in the world by revenue and market capitalization. Raytheon Technologies (RTX) researches, develops, and manufactures advanced technology products in the aerospace and defense industry, including aircraft engines, avionics, aerostructures, cybersecurity, guided missiles, air defense systems, satellites, and drones.

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